☰ Psalms / Tehillim 34
34
By David [Beloved]; when he pretended to be insane before Abimelech [My father king], who divorced him, drove him away, and thus he departed.
Context: When David [Beloved] pretended to be insane to prevent his capture. (2 Sam 21:10-15)
Acrostic Psalm
 
1 I will bless Adonai at all times.
His tehilah ·praise song· will always be in my mouth.
2 My soul shall boast in Adonai .
The humble shall sh'ma ·hear obey· it, and be glad.
3 Oh magnify Adonai with me.
Let us exalt his name together.
4 I sought Adonai , and he answered me,
and delivered me from all my fears.
5 They looked to him, and were radiant.
Their faces shall never be covered with shame.
6 This poor man cried, and Adonai sh'ma ·heard obeyed· him,
and saved him out of all his troubles.
7  Ha mal'ak Yahweh [The Angel of He sustains breathing] encamps around those who fear him,
and delivers them.
8 Oh taste and see that Adonai is good. *
Blessed is the man who takes refuge in him.
9 Oh fear Adonai , you his saints,
for there is no lack with those who fear him.
10 The young lions do lack, and suffer hunger,
but those who seek Adonai shall not lack any good thing.
 
11 Come, you children, sh'ma ·hear obey· unto me.
I will teach you the fear of Adonai .
12 Who of you takes pleasure in living?
Who 'ahav ·affectionately loves· a long life to see good things?
13 [If you do], keep your tongue from evil,
and your lips from deceiving talk;
14  turn from evil, and do good.
Seek peace, and fervently pursue it!
15  For Adonai ’s eyes are toward the upright.
His ears listen to their prayers. †
16  But Adonai ’s face is against those who do evil, ‡
to cut off their memory from the earth.
17 The upright cry, and Adonai sh'ma ·hears obeys·,
and delivers them out of all their troubles.
18  Adonai is near to those who have a broken heart,
and saves those who have a crushed spirit.
19  §
Many are the afflictions of the righteous,
but Adonai delivers him out of them all.
20  * He protects all of his bones.
Not one of them is broken. †
21 Evil shall kill the wicked.
Those who hate the upright shall be condemned.
22  Adonai redeems the soul of his servants.
None of those who take refuge in him shall be condemned.
 
* 34:8 Quoted in 1 Pet 2:3 † 34:15 Quoted in John 9:31 ‡ 34:16 Quoted in 1 Pet 3:10-12 § 34:19 MP:In the context of Messiah’s death, because of his righteousness, God protects him from complete disaster. Consider the parallel, the Pesac ·Passover· lamb’s bones are not broken either (Ex 12:46). (Rom 8:10-11; Heb 4:15-16) Note: It is profitable to notice two other prophecies concerning His bones which undoubtedly had an exact fulfillment, although such is not stated in Scripture in so many words. We draw our conclusions from honest inference. (1) Psalm 22:14 “All my bones are out of joint.” Hanging on the cross by the hands and feet will easily disjoint the bones, especially when we remember that the body was fixed to the frame while lying on the ground. (2) Psalm 22:17 “I can count all of my bones.” He was left hanging on the cross naked (John 19:23) and all His bones could thus easily be seen. The extension of the body and the wasting pangs of crucifixion will make the bones more prominent than usual. * 34:20 MP: None of Messiah’s bones would be broken parallel to the Pesac ·Passover· lamb (Ex 12:46). (See also Ps 22:17, 22:14-c). (John 19:32-33, 19:36) † 34:20 Quoted in John 19:36
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