Strongs H6

← H6 ↑ →

אָבַד (ʼâbad) v (aw-bad')
Source: a primitive root;
Meaning: properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
KJV: break, destroy(-uction), not escape, fail, lose, (cause to, make) perish, spend, × and surely, take, be undone, × utterly, be void of, have no way to flee.

Brown, Driver, Briggs lexicon entry

Type: root" cite="full
אָבַד vb. perish (M I אבד, As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד, Syriac).—Qal Pf. א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf. יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6, 3:9; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs. אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28; Pt. אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע? v. Di Bö § 378); etc.perish, die, of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & (v. 28) מות), (also Dt 26:5? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6, 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14, 16, 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27; lion Jb 4:11; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2, וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5; perish, be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19, 19, 20 28:20, 22 30:18, 18 Je 27:10, 15 cf. 6:21, Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29, 30 (JE) Je 48:46; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7, ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10; also Pr 19:9 21:28; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26, 26 11:17 Jos 23:13, 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish, be ruined, destroyed, of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר) cf. 48:8; harvest Jo 1:11; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13; vessel ψ 31:13; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27.fig. perish, vanish, subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2; wisdom Is 29:14; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7, sq. מִן + agent La 3:18; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26, cf. Je 49:7; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5.be lost, strayed, asses I S 9:3, 20; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4, 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5.Pi. caus. of Qal.—Pf. אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ) etc.; Impf. יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs. אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr. id. Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt. מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1.cause to perish, destroy, kill, obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24; ∥ הרג 9:6, 12; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11; ∥ המם Est 9:24; cf. ψ 119:95; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7; cf. Pr 1:32; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19; Jb 12:23; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52, 52 (J) Dt 12:2, 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר).fig. cause to vanish, blot out, do away with names of idols Dt 12:3; voice of Babylon Je 51:55; memory of dead Is 26:14; substance Pr 29:3; understanding Ec 7:7; good (טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18.cause to stray, lose; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ).Hiph. Pf. וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf. אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr. הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt. מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20.destroy, put to death, in judgment, (subj. י׳) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות; ∥ כָּרַת), cf. v 16; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51, 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד), cf. Js 7:7; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים); cf. Dt 7:10; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19, obj. nation Dt 9:3, cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר); 2 K 24:2; cf. Je 46:8; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo).fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם); hope Jb 14:19; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi. supr.) {1}

Displaying only every 10^th verse out of 174:

JOB 4:9

OET-LV: 9 From_the _breath _of god they _perish and_from_the _breath _of his _anger _of_his they _come _to _an _end. (JOB_4:9)

OET-RV: 9 God’s breath causes them to perish,
⇔ and with a snort of his nose they come to an end. (JOB 4:9)

JER 50:6

OET-LV: 6 sheep lost they _have _become people _of_my shepherds _of_their they_have _caused _them _to _wander mountains wwww from_hill to hill they _have _gone they _have _forgotten place _of_their _resting. (JER_50:6)

OET-RV: 6 ◙ (JER 50:6)

DEU 12:3

OET-LV: 3 and_you(pl)_will _pull _down DOM altars _of_their and_you(pl)_will _shatter DOM pillars _of_their _sacred and_their _ʼAshērāh_poles you(pl)_will _burn with_fire and_the _images _of their _gods _of_their you(pl)_will _cut _down and_you(pl)_will _destroy DOM their_name from the_place (the)_that. (DEU_12:3)

OET-RV: 3 You all must tear down their altars, shatter their stone pillars, and set fire to their Asherah poles. You must chop down their carved idols so they won’t be remembered in that place any more. (DEU 12:3)

JOB 12:23

OET-LV: 23 he_is_making _great (to)_nations and_he_destroyed _them he_is_spreading _out (to)_nations and_he_led _them. (JOB_12:23)

OET-RV: 23 He makes nations great and he also destroys nations.
⇔ He enlarges nations and he has them led away as slaves. (JOB 12:23)

PSA 119:95

OET-LV: 95 To_me they _have _waited wicked_people to_destroy_me testimonies _of_your I _will _consider _carefully. (PSA_119:95)

OET-RV: 95 The wicked wait for me in order to kill me,
⇔ but I strive to understand what you’ve revealed. (PSA 119:95)

EST 8:5

OET-LV: 5 And_she/it _said if is_on the_king good and_if I _have _found favour before_him and_it _is _proper the_matter to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before the_king and_am_good I in_eyes _of_his let _it _be _written to_revoke DOM the_letters the _plan _of Haman the _son _of Hammedatha the_Agagite which he _wrote to_destroy DOM the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) who in_all the _provinces _of the _king. (EST_8:5)

OET-RV: 5 “Your majesty,” she said, “if you think that it’s the right thing to do, and if you’re pleased with me, please write a new letter revoking the letters that Haman (the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite) sent out instructing the people to destroy all the Jews throughout your empire. (EST 8:5)

LEV 23:30

OET-LV: 30 And_all the_living _creatures who it _will _do any _of work on_the _substance _of the_day the_this and_I _will _destroy DOM the_living _creatures the_that from_the _midst _of its _people _of_her. (LEV_23:30)

OET-RV: 30 In addition, I will destroy anyone who works on that day—removing them from their people. (LEV 23:30)

JOB 14:19

OET-LV: 19 Stones waters they _rub _away it _washes _off overflowings _of_its the_dust _of the_earth and_the_hope _of humankind you _destroy. (JOB_14:19)

OET-RV: 19 Flowing water wears down stones,
⇔ ≈ and its torrents wash away the soil.
⇔ You destroy humankind’s hope. (JOB 14:19)

JOB 29:13

OET-LV: 13 the_blessing _of one_about _to _perish on_me it _came and_the_heart _of a _widow I _made _sing _for _joy. (JOB_29:13)

OET-RV: 13 Those who were close to dying gave me their blessing,
⇔ ≈ and widows were very pleased that I’d helped them. (JOB 29:13)

ISA 57:1

OET-LV: 57 The _righteous_person he _has _perished and_there_is_not anyone who_puts on heart and_people _of loyalty are _being_removed when_there_is_not one _who_has _understanding if/because _that from_face/in _front _of (the)_evil he _is _removed the _righteous_person. (ISA_57:1)

OET-RV: 57 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 57:1)

EST 9:6

OET-LV: 6 And_in_Shūshan the_citadel they _killed the_Yəhūdī and_they _destroyed five hundred(s) man. (EST_9:6)

OET-RV: 6 In the capital city of Shushan, the Jews killed 500 men (EST 9:6)

SA1 9:20

OET-LV: 20 And_to_she-asses which_were_lost to/for_yourself(m) the_day the _three _of the_days do _not set DOM heart _of_your to/for_them if/because they _have _been _found and_belongs_to_whom every _of (the)_desirable _thing _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) am_not to/for_yourself(m) and_to/for_all the _house _of I _will _show_you(ms). (SA1_9:20)

OET-RV: 20 As for your donkeys that were lost three days ago, don’t worry anymore about them because they’ve been found. Now, all of Yisrael is wanting your father’s household, and wanting you in particular.” (SA1 9:20)

EST 8:11

OET-LV: 11 (cmp) he _had _permitted the_king to_Yəhūdī who in_all city and_city to_assemble and_to_make _a _stand on life _of_their to_annihilate and_to_kill and_to_destroy DOM every _of army _of people and_province which_treats_as _a _foe DOM_them little _one[s] and_women and_spoil _of_their to_take _as _plunder. (EST_8:11)

OET-RV: 11 The letters stated that the king permitted the Jews in each and every city to get together and defend themselves, and what’s more to destroy, kill, and annihilate all the forces of any people or province hostile to them, including women and children, and then to plunder their possessions. (EST 8:11)

NUM 16:33

OET-LV: 33 And_they _went _down they and_all that to/for_them alive Shəʼōl_to and_it _covered over_them the_earth/land and_they _perished from_among _of the_assembly. (NUM_16:33)

OET-RV: 33 They went down alive to their grave, along with everything they owned, and then the ground covered over them and they vanished from the community. (NUM 16:33)

SA2 1:27

OET-LV: 27 How they _have _fallen the_mighty_ones and_ the_weapons _of _they _have _perished war. (SA2_1:27)

OET-RV: 27 Yes, those powerful warriors have fallen,
⇔ ≈ and those weapons of war have been destroyed.” (SA2 1:27)

JER 12:17

OET-LV: 17 And_if not they _will _listen and_I _will _pluck _up DOM the_nation (the)_that plucking _up and_destroying the _utterance _of YHWH. (JER_12:17)

OET-RV: 17 ◙ (JER 12:17)

MIC 7:2

OET-LV: 2 He _has _perished the_faithful from the_earth/land and_an _upright_person among_humankind there_is_not of _them _of_all for_blood(s) they _lie _in _wait each DOM brother _of_his they _hunt a _net. (MIC_7:2)

OET-RV: 2 The faithful people have disappeared from the land.
⇔ There is no godly person among all mankind.
⇔ They all lie in wait to shed blood—
⇔ each one hunts his own fellow countryman with a net. (MIC 7:2)

ECC 9:6

OET-LV: 6 Both love _of_their as _well _as hatred _of_their as _well _as envy _of_their already it _has _perished and_a _portion there_is_not to/for_them again forever_perpetuity in_all that it _is _done under the_sun. (ECC_9:6)

OET-RV: 6 Their love and hatred and their envy will have already perished,
⇔ and they no longer have a part in everything that’s done in this world. (ECC 9:6)

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