Strongs H6

← H6 ⌂ →

אָבַד (ʼâbad) v (aw-bad')
Source: a primitive root;
Meaning: properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
KJV: break, destroy(-uction), not escape, fail, lose, (cause to, make) perish, spend, × and surely, take, be undone, × utterly, be void of, have no way to flee.

Brown, Driver, Briggs lexicon entry

a.ac.aa

אָבַד vb. perish (M I

אבד , As. lang=akk: abâtu Dl W 184 Aram

אֲבַד , lang=syr: Syriac).—

Qal Pf.

א׳ Nu 21:30 +;

אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf.

יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9;

יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs.

תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.;

תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.;

יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.;

יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl.

וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3;

תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +;

נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6, 3:9;

נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs.

אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr.

אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10;

אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20;

אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22;

אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13;

אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28; Pt.

אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr.

אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef.

ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc.
- 1 perish, die, of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥
  גוע & ( v. 28)
  
  מות ), (also Dt 26:5? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6, 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14, 16, 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27; lion Jb 4:11; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf.
  
  אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2,
  
  וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5; perish, be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19, 19, 20 28:20, 22 30:18, 18 Je 27:10, 15 cf. 6:21, Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29, 30 (JE) Je 48:46; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7, ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10; also Pr 19:9 21:28;
  
  לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7; cf.
  
  דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6; sq.
  
  מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26, 26 11:17 Jos 23:13, 16 (D); sq.
  
  מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish, be ruined, destroyed, of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥
  
  נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8; harvest Jo 1:11; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13; vessel ψ 31:13; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27.
- 2 fig. perish, vanish, subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2; wisdom Is 29:14; cf.
  אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28;
  
  אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥
  
  נִכְרְתָה );
  
  חָזוֹן Ez 12:22;
  
  יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out);
  
  לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail);
  
  תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13; so
  
  תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught);
  
  תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7, sq.
  
  מִן + agent La 3:18;
  
  תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq.
  
  מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26, cf. Je 49:7; esp.
  
  א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5.
- 3 be lost, strayed, asses I S 9:3, 20; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4, 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5.
Pi. caus. of Qal.— Pf.

אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.;
sf.

וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.;

אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7;

וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co

וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf.

יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18;

וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13; 1 s. sf.

וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for

וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14);

תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs.

אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr. id. Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt.

מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1.
- 1 cause to perish, destroy, kill, obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24; ∥
  הרג 9:6, 12; ∥
  
  הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11; ∥
  
  המם Est 9:24; cf. ψ 119:95; obj.
  
  נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj.
  
  י׳ ψ 5:7; cf. Pr 1:32; sq.
  
  מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19; Jb 12:23; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52, 52 (J) Dt 12:2, 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥
  
  שִׁבַּר ).
- 2 fig. cause to vanish, blot out, do away with names of idols Dt 12:3; voice of Babylon Je 51:55; memory of dead Is 26:14; substance Pr 29:3; understanding Ec 7:7; good (
  טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18.
- 3 cause to stray, lose; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥
  הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥
  
  בַקֵּשׁ ).
Hiph. Pf.

וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19;

הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf.

אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr.

הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt.

מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20.
- 1 destroy, put to death, in judgment, (subj.
  י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq.
  
  מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥
  
  כָּרַת v 29); Je 49:38 (sq.
  
  מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq.
  
  מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq.
  
  מן־הארצות ; ∥
  
  כָּרַת ), cf. v 16; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq.
  
  מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥
  
  כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51, 63 (∥
  
  הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥
  
  לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+
  
  וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+
  
  וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq.
  
  מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10; ψ 143:12 (∥
  
  תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19, obj. nation Dt 9:3, cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq.
  
  מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2; cf. Je 46:8; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo).
- 2 fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq.
  מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi. supr.)

Displaying only every 10^th verse out of 174:

EST 9:12

OET-LV: 12 and_he/it _said the_king to_ʼEştēr the_queen in_Shūshan the_citadel they _have _killed the_Yəhūdī and_they _have _destroyed five hundred(s) man and_DOM the _ten _of the _sons _of Haman in_the _rest _of the _provinces _of the_king what have _they _done and_what petition _of_is_your and_it _will _be _given to/for_you(fs) and_what request _of_is_your more and_it _will _be _done. (EST_9:12)

OET-RV: 12 and he told Queen Esther, “Here in the capital city of Shushan the Jews have killed 500 men, including Haman’s ten sons. In the rest of my empire, they must have killed many more than that! So tell me what else you want and I’ll do it for you. I’ll do whatever you ask, so do tell me.” (EST 9:12)

EZE 30:13

OET-LV: 13 thus my_master he _says YHWH and_I _will _destroy idols and_I _will _cause _to _cease worthless _idols from_Nof/(Memphis) and_a _prince from_the _land _of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) not he _will _be again and_I _will _put fear in_land of _Miʦrayim. (EZE_30:13)

OET-RV: 13 The master Yahweh says this: I’ll destroy idols, and I’ll bring an end to the worthless idols in Memphis (Heb. ‘Nof’). There won’t be a prince in the land of Egypt any longer, and I’ll put terror into Egypt. (EZE 30:13)

EZE 28:16

OET-LV: 16 In_the _abundance _of your _trade _of_your of _you _of_the _middle people _filled violence and_you _sinned and_I_profaned _you from_hill god and_I_destroyed _you Oh _cherub which_covers from_the_middle _of the_stones _of fire. (EZE_28:16)

OET-RV: 16 Through your great trade you were filled with violence, and so you sinned.
⇔ Then I threw you out of God’s mountain, like someone who was defiled,
⇔ and I destroyed you, guardian winged creature,
⇔ and drove you from among the fiery stones. (EZE 28:16)

PSA 112:10

OET-LV: 10 A _wicked_person he _will _see and_he _will _be _angry teeth _of_his he _will _gnash and_he _will _melt _away the_desire _of wicked_people it _will _perish. (PSA_112:10)

OET-RV: 10 The wicked person will see this and be angry.
⇔ That person will grind his teeth in rage and will melt away.
⇔ The desire of the wicked people will perish. (PSA 112:10)

PSA 143:12

OET-LV: 12 And_in_your _covenant _of_loyalty you _will _destroy enemies _of_my and_you _will _destroy all _of the _foes _of my _life _of_my if/because I servant _of_am_your. (PSA_143:12)

OET-RV: 12 Apply your loyal commitment and cut off my enemies.
⇔ Destroy all those threatening my life, because I’m your servant. (PSA 143:12)

PSA 2:12

OET-LV: 12 Kiss the_son lest he _should _be _angry and_you(pl)_will _perish way if/because it _burns like_a _little anger _of_his how _blessed are_all _of those _who_seek _refuge _of in_him/it. (PSA_2:12)

OET-RV: 12 Honour the son or he might get angry
⇔ and you’ll perish on the way.
⇔ His severe anger can ignite any moment.
⇔ Everyone who goes to him to be safe will reap the benefits. (PSA 2:12)

DEU 8:19

OET-LV: 19 and_it _was if ever _(forget) you _will _forget DOM YHWH god _of_your and_you _will _walk after gods other and_you_will _serve _them and_you _will _bow _down to/for_them I _testify against_you(pl) the_day if/because _that certainly _(perish) you(pl)_will _perish. (DEU_8:19)

OET-RV: 19 However, if you end up forgetting about your god Yahweh and start following other gods and serving them and bowing down to them, I can assure you that you’ll most definitely be destroyed. (DEU 8:19)

SA1 9:20

OET-LV: 20 And_to_she-asses which_were_lost to/for_yourself(m) the_day the _three _of the_days do _not set DOM heart _of_your to/for_them if/because they _have _been _found and_belongs_to_whom every _of (the)_desirable _thing _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) am_not to/for_yourself(m) and_to/for_all the _house _of I _will _show_you(ms). (SA1_9:20)

OET-RV: 20 As for your donkeys that were lost three days ago, don’t worry anymore about them because they’ve been found. Now, all of Yisrael is wanting your father’s household, and wanting you in particular.” (SA1 9:20)

PSA 73:27

OET-LV: 27 If/because THERE people_far _of_from _you they _will _perish you _destroy every _of one _who_acts _as _a _prostitute from_you. (PSA_73:27)

OET-RV: 27 Yes, listen, those who are far from you must die.
⇔ You destroy every one who’s unfaithful to you. (PSA 73:27)

EZE 34:16

OET-LV: 16 DOM the _lost_sheep I _will _seek and_DOM the _strayed_sheep I _will _bring _back and _(to)_the_sheep I _will _bind _up and_DOM the _sick_sheep I _will _make _strong and_DOM the _fat_sheep and_DOM the _strong_sheep I _will _destroy I_will _shepherd _it with_justice. (EZE_34:16)

OET-RV: 16 I’ll search out the lost and restore the outcast. I’ll bandage up those who are broken and heal those who are sick, but I’ll destroy those who are fat and well. I will shepherd with justice. (EZE 34:16)

DEU 4:26

OET-LV: 26 I _call _as _witnesses against_you(pl) the_day DOM the_heavens and_DOM the_earth/land if/because _that certainly _(perish) you(pl)_will _perish quickly from_under the_earth/land where you(pl) are_about _to _pass _over DOM the_Yardēn to_(to) to_take_possession _of _it not you(pl)_will _prolong days on/upon_it(f) if/because utterly _(destroyed) you(pl)_will _be _destroyed. (DEU_4:26)

OET-RV: 26 If you do, I call the heavens and the earth as witnesses against you all today, that you’d die over there in the land that you’re crossing the river to possess. You wouldn’t live there very long, but instead would end up getting destroyed. (DEU 4:26)

PSA 83:18

OET-LV: 18  may _they _be _ashamed and_may _they _be _dismayed until _of perpetuity and_may _they _be _abashed and_may _they _perish. (PSA_83:18)

OET-RV: 18 Then they will know that you alone, Yahweh,
⇔ are to be honoured as the highest one over all the earth. (PSA 83:18)

EST 4:14

OET-LV: 14 If/because if indeed _(keep _quiet) you _will _keep _quiet at_time (the)_this relief and_deliverance it _will _arise for_Yəhūdī from_a _place another and_you and_the _house _of your _father _of_your you(pl)_will _perish and_who is_knowing if for_a _time like_this you _have _reached (to)_queenhood. (EST_4:14)

OET-RV: 14 If you say nothing at all now, someone from some other place will rescue the Jews, but you and your relatives will not survive. Who knows, perhaps it was for a time just like this that God allowed you to become queen?” (EST 4:14)

PSA 80:17

OET-LV: 17  it_is_burnt with_fire it_is_cut _down from_the _rebuke _of your(pl)_face _of_your they _will _perish. (PSA_80:17)

OET-RV: 17 May your hand be on the man you’ve given your power to—
⇔ on the son of humanity who you made strong for yourself. (PSA 80:17)

JER 51:18

OET-LV: 18 are_futility they a _work _of mockeri(es) at_the _time _of their _punishment _of_their they _will _perish. (JER_51:18)

OET-RV: 18 ◙
⇔ … (JER 51:18)

MIC 4:9

OET-LV: 9 Now to/for_what do _you _shout shouting a_king is_there _not on/over_you(fs) or counsellor _of_your has _he _perished (cmp) it_has _taken _hold _of _you anguish like _(the)_who]_gives _birth. (MIC_4:9)

OET-RV: 9 Now, why do you shout so loudly?
⇔ Is it because you don’t have a king?
⇔ ≈ Is it because your advisor passed away
⇔ that pain’s gripping you like that of a woman in labour. (MIC 4:9)

JOB 4:7

OET-LV: 7 Remember please who that innocent did _he _perish and_where upright_people were _they _destroyed. (JOB_4:7)

OET-RV: 7 Remember: Who has ever perished when they were innocent?
⇔ Or when were godly people ever destroyed? (JOB 4:7)

JOB 31:19

OET-LV: 19 If I _saw one _who _was_perishing from_not _of clothing and_there_was_not covering for_person. (JOB_31:19)

OET-RV: ⇔  19 If I ever saw someone dying from the cold due to lack of clothing,
⇔ or any needy person without a blanket, (JOB 31:19)

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