Strongs H6

← H6 ⌂ →

אָבַד (ʼâbad) v (aw-bad')
Source: a primitive root;
Meaning: properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
KJV: break, destroy(-uction), not escape, fail, lose, (cause to, make) perish, spend, × and surely, take, be undone, × utterly, be void of, have no way to flee.

Brown, Driver, Briggs lexicon entry

a.ac.aa

אָבַד vb. perish (M I

אבד , As. lang=akk: abâtu Dl W 184 Aram

אֲבַד , lang=syr: Syriac).—

Qal Pf.

א׳ Nu 21:30 +;

אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf.

יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9;

יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs.

תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.;

תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.;

יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.;

יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl.

וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3;

תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +;

נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6, 3:9;

נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs.

אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr.

אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10;

אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20;

אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22;

אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13;

אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28; Pt.

אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr.

אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef.

ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc.
- 1 perish, die, of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥
  גוע & ( v. 28)
  
  מות ), (also Dt 26:5? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6, 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14, 16, 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27; lion Jb 4:11; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf.
  
  אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2,
  
  וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5; perish, be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19, 19, 20 28:20, 22 30:18, 18 Je 27:10, 15 cf. 6:21, Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29, 30 (JE) Je 48:46; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7, ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10; also Pr 19:9 21:28;
  
  לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7; cf.
  
  דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6; sq.
  
  מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26, 26 11:17 Jos 23:13, 16 (D); sq.
  
  מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish, be ruined, destroyed, of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥
  
  נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8; harvest Jo 1:11; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13; vessel ψ 31:13; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27.
- 2 fig. perish, vanish, subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2; wisdom Is 29:14; cf.
  אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28;
  
  אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥
  
  נִכְרְתָה );
  
  חָזוֹן Ez 12:22;
  
  יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out);
  
  לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail);
  
  תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13; so
  
  תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught);
  
  תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7, sq.
  
  מִן + agent La 3:18;
  
  תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq.
  
  מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26, cf. Je 49:7; esp.
  
  א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5.
- 3 be lost, strayed, asses I S 9:3, 20; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4, 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5.
Pi. caus. of Qal.— Pf.

אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.;
sf.

וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.;

אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7;

וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co

וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf.

יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18;

וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13; 1 s. sf.

וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for

וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14);

תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs.

אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr. id. Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt.

מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1.
- 1 cause to perish, destroy, kill, obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24; ∥
  הרג 9:6, 12; ∥
  
  הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11; ∥
  
  המם Est 9:24; cf. ψ 119:95; obj.
  
  נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj.
  
  י׳ ψ 5:7; cf. Pr 1:32; sq.
  
  מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19; Jb 12:23; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52, 52 (J) Dt 12:2, 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥
  
  שִׁבַּר ).
- 2 fig. cause to vanish, blot out, do away with names of idols Dt 12:3; voice of Babylon Je 51:55; memory of dead Is 26:14; substance Pr 29:3; understanding Ec 7:7; good (
  טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18.
- 3 cause to stray, lose; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥
  הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥
  
  בַקֵּשׁ ).
Hiph. Pf.

וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19;

הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf.

אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr.

הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt.

מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20.
- 1 destroy, put to death, in judgment, (subj.
  י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq.
  
  מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥
  
  כָּרַת v 29); Je 49:38 (sq.
  
  מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq.
  
  מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq.
  
  מן־הארצות ; ∥
  
  כָּרַת ), cf. v 16; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq.
  
  מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥
  
  כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51, 63 (∥
  
  הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥
  
  לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+
  
  וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+
  
  וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq.
  
  מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10; ψ 143:12 (∥
  
  תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19, obj. nation Dt 9:3, cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq.
  
  מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2; cf. Je 46:8; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo).
- 2 fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq.
  מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi. supr.)

Displaying only every 10^th verse out of 174:

JOB 4:20

OET-LV: 20 From_morning to_evening they _are _crushed _to _pieces from_not _of one _who_sets to_perpetuity they _perish. (JOB 4:20)

OET-RV: 20 They’re destroyed from morning to evening.
⇔ They’re always dying even without anyone doing anything. (JOB 4:20)

PSA 119:176

OET-LV: 176 I _have _gone _astray like_a _sheep lost seek servant _of_your if/because commands _of_your not I _have _forgotten. (PSA 119:176)

OET-RV: 176 I’ve wandered off like a lost sheep.
⇔ Come and find your servant because I haven’t forgotten your commands. (PSA 119:176)

PSA 83:18

OET-LV: 18  may _they _be _ashamed and_may _they _be _dismayed until _of perpetuity and_may _they _be _abashed and_may _they _perish. (PSA 83:18)

OET-RV: 17 May they be put to shame and be terrified forever.
⇔ May they perish in disgrace. (PSA 83:17)

ECC 7:7

OET-LV: 7 If/because (the)_oppression it _will _make _look _foolish a _wise_person and_it _will _destroy a _bribe DOM a _heart. (ECC 7:7)

OET-RV: 7 Oppression drives a wise person insane,
⇔ and a bribe destroys a person’s morals. (ECC 7:7)

PRO 28:28

OET-LV: 28 When_arise wicked_people everyone he _hides _himself and_when_perish_they they _increase righteous_people. (PRO 28:28)

OET-RV: 28 When wicked people come to power, everyone hides,
⇔ ^ but when they die, godly people increase. (PRO 28:28)

ZEP 2:5

OET-LV: 5 woe _to the _inhabitants _of the _region _of the_sea the _nation _of the_Kərētī the _message _of YHWH is_on_you(pl) Oh _Kənaˊan/(Canaan) the _land _of the_Fəlishtiy and_I_will _destroy _you from_not an _inhabitant. (ZEP 2:5)

OET-RV: 5 The inhabitants of the coastal region are to be pitied,
⇔ the nation of the Kerethites.
⇔ ≈ Yahweh’s decision is against you all,
⇔ Canaan, land of the Philistines.
⇔ I’ll destroy you until no one remains. (ZEP 2:5)

EZE 22:27

OET-LV: 27 Princes _of_its in_midst _of_its are_like_wolves which_tear _of (of)_prey to_shed blood to_destroy lives so _as to _make _unjust _gain unjust _gain. (EZE 22:27)

OET-RV: 27 Its leaders within it are like wolves tearing apart their victims. They pour out blood and destroy life, just to make a dishonest profit, (EZE 22:27)

JNA 1:6

OET-LV: 6 And_he _drew _near to_him/it the _chief _of the _sailor[s] and_he/it _said to_him/it what is_to_you sleeping arise call to god _of_your perhaps he _will _give _thought the_ʼElohīm to/for_us and_not we _will _perish. (JNA 1:6)

OET-RV: 6 So the ship’s captain approached him and said, “Why are you sleeping? Come on, pray to your god and perhaps he will take notice of us so we won’t die.” (JNA 1:6)

JER 27:10

OET-LV: 10 If/because falsehood they are_prophesying to/for_you(pl) so _as to _remove _far _away you(pl) from_under land _of_your(pl) and_I _will _drive _out you(pl) and_you(pl)_will _perish. (JER 27:10)

OET-RV: 10 because they’re prophesying lies to you, so as to remove you all far away from on your land. Yes, I will drive you all out and you’ll die in a foreign land. (JER 27:10)

PSA 119:92

OET-LV: 92 If _not law _of_your been_my _delight(s)_of_had then I _perished in_affliction _of_my. (PSA 119:92)

OET-RV: 92 If your instructions hadn’t been my delight,
⇔ then I would have died as a result of my suffering. (PSA 119:92)

EST 9:12

OET-LV: 12 and_he/it _said the_king to_ʼEştēr the_queen in_Shūshan the_citadel they _have _killed the_Yəhūdī and_they _have _destroyed five hundred(s) man and_DOM the _ten _of the _sons _of Haman in_the _rest _of the _provinces _of the_king what have _they _done and_what petition _of_is_your and_it _will _be _given to/for_you(fs) and_what request _of_is_your more and_it _will _be _done. (EST 9:12)

OET-RV: 12 and he told Queen Esther, “Here in the capital city of Shushan the Jews have killed 500 men, including Haman’s ten sons. In the rest of my empire, they must have killed many more than that! So tell me what else you want and I’ll do it for you. I’ll do whatever you ask, so do tell me.” (EST 9:12)

EZE 30:13

OET-LV: 13 thus my_master he _says YHWH and_I _will _destroy idols and_I _will _cause _to _cease worthless _idols from_Nof/(Memphis) and_a _prince from_the _land _of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) not he _will _be again and_I _will _put fear in_land of _Miʦrayim. (EZE 30:13)

OET-RV: 13 The master Yahweh says this: I’ll destroy idols, and I’ll bring an end to the worthless idols in Memphis (Heb. ‘Nof’). There won’t be a prince in the land of Egypt any longer, and I’ll put terror into Egypt. (EZE 30:13)

JER 48:36

OET-LV: 36 Therefore yes/correct/thus/so heart _of_my for_Mōʼāⱱ like_flutes it _will _moan and_heart _of_my concerning the _people _of Qīr- like_flutes it _will _moan therefore yes/correct/thus/so the_wealth _of (of)_which_he _acquired they _will _be _lost. (JER 48:36)

OET-RV: 36 Because of all that, I groan inwardly for Moav and Kir-Hareset, like a flute at a funeral, knowing that all the wealth that they acquired will be lost. (JER 48:36)

JER 40:15

OET-LV: 15 And_Yōḩānān the _son _of Qārēaḩ he _said to Gədal^yāh in_secrecy at_Miʦpāh to_say let _me _go please and_let _me _strike _down DOM Yishmāˊ^ʼēl/(Ishmael) the _son _of Nətan^yāh and_anyone not he _will _know to/for_what will_he _strike _you life and_will _they _be _scattered all _of Yəhūdāh who_have_gathered to_you and_will _it _perish the _remnant _of Yəhūdāh/(Judah). (JER 40:15)

OET-RV: 15 so Kareah’s son Yohanan spoke privately to Gedalyah at Mitspah, “Allow me to go and kill Netanyah’s Yishmael. No one will suspect me. Why should he kill you? Why allow all of Yehudah that has been gathered to you to be scattered and the remnant destroyed?” (JER 40:15)

PRO 19:9

OET-LV: 9 A _witness _of lies not he _will _go _unpunished and_he _breathes _out lies he _will _perish. (PRO 19:9)

OET-RV: 9 A lying witness won’t go unpunished,
⇔ ≈ and the one who tells lies will die. (PRO 19:9)

EZE 6:3

OET-LV: 3 And_you _will _say Oh _mountains _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) hear the _message _of my_master YHWH thus my_master he _says YHWH to_mountains and_to_hills to_ravines and_to_valleys HERE_I I am_about _to _bring on_you(pl) a _sword and_I _will _destroy places _of_your(pl)_high. (EZE 6:3)

OET-RV: 3 Say, ‘Mountains of Yisrael, listen to this message from the master Yahweh. My master Yahweh says this to the mountains and to the hills, to the streambeds, and to the valleys: Listen, I’m bringing a sword against you all, and I’ll destroy your hilltop shrines. (EZE 6:3)

JER 6:21

OET-LV: 21 for_so/thus/hence thus YHWH he _says HERE_I am_about _to _give to the_people the_this stumbling _blocks and_they _will _stumble over_them fathers and_sons alike a _neighbour and_friend _of_his wwww. (JER 6:21)

OET-RV: 21 So Yahweh says this:
⇔ Listen, I’ll give this group of people a stumbling block,
⇔ and they’ll trip over it—
⇔ fathers and sons together,
⇔ ≈ both a neighbour and his friend. (JER 6:21)

NUM 33:52

OET-LV: 52 And_you(pl)_will _dispossess DOM all _of the _inhabitants _of the_earth/land from_before _of_you(pl) and_you(pl)_will _destroy DOM all _of images _of_their _carved and_DOM all _of the _images _of their _molten _metal _of_their you(pl)_will _destroy and_DOM all _of places _of_their _high you(pl)_will _demolish. (NUM 33:52)

OET-RV: 52 Then you all must drive all the land’s inhabitants out ahead of you, and destroy all their carved images and cast metal images, and all their hilltop shrines. (NUM 33:52)

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