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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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συμπαθέω

Strong’s: G4834

Associated OET lemmas: συμπαθέω

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Related lemmas: πάσχω

Sense 1: to suffer with, to share in the sufferings of

Semantic entry: 24.80

Semantic domains: Sensory Events and States

Subdomains: Pain, Suffering

Definition: to suffer along with someone else

Notes: It is, however, possible to interpret συμπαθέω in OET HEB 10:34 as referring primarily to sympathy rather than actual sharing or suffering.

Sense 2: to be sympathetic toward, to have sympathy for

Semantic entry: 25.57

Semantic domains: Attitudes and Emotions

Subdomains: Love, Affection, Compassion

Definition: to share someone’s feeling in the sense of being sympathetic with

Notes: In a number of languages the closest equivalent of ‘being sympathetic with’ may be ‘to understand completely how one feels’ or ‘to feel in one’s heart just like someone else feels.’