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UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

IntroIndex©

מַחֲרֵשָׁה

MainId: 003910000000000

Version: 5

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: מ

StrongCodes: ['H4281', 'H4282']

Authors: Paul Sanders

AlternateLemmas: מַחֲרֶשֶׁת

MainLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:guo-machresha_machreshet-sanders_p-ams-2017.pdf

Notes: {'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['00901302000040'], 'Content': 'MT HOTTP-B NJPS מַחֲרֵשָׁתֹו | LXX RSV NIV NJB REB NRSV REB GNT CEV חרמשׂו = {L:חֶרְמֵשׂ} "sickle, scythe". \'Ploughshare\' is the traditional translation, but not adequate. Triangular blade does seem to be correct. Options to handle the (odd) repetition of \'plougpoint\' in 1SAM13:20. (1) Emendation cf. versiones; (2) Follow vocalisation Masoretes, imlpying different object (3) Or part of the totality of plough.'}

ContributorNote: In relation to "bronze or iron" and "plough(-point)": 6. Exegesis 6.1 Literal use, A.2, pp. 6-7; 6.4 Archeology A.1, pp. 10-11; 7. Conclusion, p. 11.

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 003910001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: nsf

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'חרשׁ', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 003910001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '001004001017', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Tools'}

      LEXSynonyms: ['אֵת', 'קַרְדֹּם']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2015-12-20 15:31:32

        DefinitionShort: = triangular blade ◄ made of metal ({L:bronze} or {L:iron}), and part of a larger contraption ► used for breaking the soil to make it ready for cultivation

        Glosses: plough(-point)

      LEXReferences: 1SA 13:20, 1SA 13:20, 1SA 13:21

      LEXLinks: Realia:1.1.9

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '027', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Crafts'}, {'DomainCode': '007', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Agriculture'}]