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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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γυμνάζω

MainId: 001142000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: γ

StrongCodes: G1128

BaseForms:

1. BaseFormID: 001142001000000

   PartsOfSpeech: verb

   RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'γυμνασία', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'γυμνιτεύω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'γυμνός', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'γυμνότης', 'Meanings': []}]

   LEXMeanings:

   1. LEXID: 001142001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 88.88

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Self-Control, Lack of Self-Control

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

         LastEdited: 2021-12-29 20:18:48

         DefinitionShort: to control oneself by thorough discipline

         Glosses: ['to discipline oneself', 'to keep oneself disciplined']

         Comments: In a number of languages the equivalent of ‘to discipline oneself’ is literally ‘to make oneself obey.’ This may sometimes be expressed idiomatically as ‘to command one’s heart.’

      LEXReferences: 1TIM 4:7

   2. LEXID: 001142001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 36.11

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Guide, Discipline, Follow

      LEXSubDomains: Discipline, Train

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

         LastEdited: 2021-12-29 20:18:48

         DefinitionShort: to experience vigorous training and control, with the implication of increased physical and/or moral strength

         Glosses: ['to train', 'to undergo discipline']

         Comments: In rendering γυμνάζω in {S:05801201100042} it may be important in some languages to translate ‘those who have learned by such punishment’ or ‘those whose ways have been made right by such punishment’ or ‘those who because of punishment have learned how they must act.’

      LEXReferences: HEB 5:14, HEB 12:11, 2PET 2:14