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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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παρακούω

Strong’s: G3878

Associated OET lemmas: παρακούω

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Related lemmas: ἀκούω

Sense 1: to refuse to listen, to refuse to obey, disobedience

Semantic entry: 36.27

Semantic domains: Guide, Discipline, Follow

Subdomains: Obey, Disobey

Definition: to refuse to listen to and hence to disobey

Notes: It would be a mistake to translate παρακούω[a], παρακοή, and παραιτέομαι[e] as meaning nothing more than ‘not to listen to.’ The meaning is clearly ‘to refuse to listen to’ or ‘to refuse to pay attention to,’ and hence ‘to disobey.’ It may therefore be best in a number of instances to translate ‘to refuse to obey.’

Sense 2: to overhear

Semantic entry: 24.66

Semantic domains: Sensory Events and States

Subdomains: Hear

Definition: to hear something without the speakers knowledge or intent

Notes: Some scholars understand παρακούω in OET MRK 5:36 as meaning ‘to ignore’ or ‘to overlook’ (see 30.37: παρακούω).

Sense 3: to pay no attention, to ignore

Semantic entry: 30.37

Semantic domains: Think

Subdomains: To Think, Thought

Definition: to not pay attention to something

Notes: Some scholars understand παρακούω in OET MRK 5:36 as meaning ‘to overhear’ (see 24.66: παρακούω).