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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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JACOB’S WELL

Place mentioned only in John’s Gospel (Jn 4:5-29). It was here that Jesus sat and talked with the unnamed woman of Samaria, who readily accepted Jesus’ words. This well is located in a plot of ground acquired by the patriarch Jacob, about 300 yards (274 meters) southeast from the traditional tomb of Joseph (Gn 33:19; Jos 24:32; Jn 4:5-6). The site is about two miles (3.2 kilometers) southeast of modern Nablus, 600 yards (549 meters) southeast of the site of ancient Shechem (modern Balata), and 1,000 yards (914 meters) south of Sychar (modern Askar). Towering over the site on the northwest is Mt Ebal (at the foot of which lies Askar), and on the southwest Mt Gerizim, mountains of cursing and blessing, respectively (Dt 27:12-13; Jos 8:30-33). Near here Abraham built his first altar, and Jacob his second (Gn 12:6-7; 33:18-20). Thus the site is one of the most ancient and sacred in the Holy Land.

Show passage in OET: GEN 33:19

OET-RV GEN 33:19

19 In due course, he bought the portion of the field where he’d pitched his tents from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shekem, for a hundred pieces of silver.

OET-LV GEN 33:19

19 And_he_bought DOM the_portion_of the_field where he_had_pitched there tent_of_his from_the_hand_of the_sons_of Ḩₐmōr the_father_of Shəkem for_a_hundred piece[s]_of_money.
Show passage in OET: JOS 24:32

OET-RV JOS 24:32

32 They buried Yosef’s (Joseph) bones (that they had carried out from Mitsrayim (Egypt)) in Shekem—in the portion of the field that Ya’akov (Jacob) had bought from the sons of Hamor (Shekem’s father) for a hundred coins, and that land became the inheritance of Yosef’s descendants.

OET-LV JOS 24:32

32 And_DOM the_bones_of Yōşēf/(Joseph) which the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_had_brought_up from_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) they_buried at_Shəkem in_the_portion_of the_field which Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) he_had_bought from_with the_sons_of Ḩₐmōr the_father_of Shəkem for_a_hundred piece[s]_of_money and_they_were of_the_descendants_of of_Yōşēf (into)_an_inheritance.
Show passage in OET: JHN 4:5–6

OET-RV JHN 4:5

5 By choosing that route, they came to a town in Shomron called Sukar, which was near the place that the patriarch Yosef (Joseph) had inherited from his father Ya’akov (Jacob),

OET-RV JHN 4:6

6 and ‘Ya’akov’s well’ was there. Yeshua was tired from all the walking and was sitting by the well around midday.

OET-LV JHN 4:5

5 Therefore he_is_coming to a_city of_ the _Samareia being_called Suⱪar, near the property which Yakōb/(Yaˊₐqoⱱ) gave to_ the _Yōsaʸf/(Yōşēf), the son of_him,

OET-LV JHN 4:6

6 and well of_ the _Yakōb was there.
Therefore the Yaʸsous having_wearied from the journey, was_sitting thus at the well.
The_hour was about the_sixth.
Show passage in OET: DEU 27:12–13

OET-RV DEU 27:12

12 “After you’ve all crossed the Yarden (Jordan) river, the tribes of Shim’on (Simeon), Levi, Yehudah (Judah), Yisakar (Issachar), Yosef (Joseph), and Benyamin must stand on Mt. Gerizim and bless the people.

OET-RV DEU 27:13

13 Meanwhile, the tribes of Re’uven, Gad, Asher, Zevulun, Dan, and Naftali (Naphtali) must stand on Mt. Eyval to hear the curse.

OET-LV DEU 27:12

12 These_tribes they_will_stand to_bless DOM the_people on the_mountain_of Gərizīm when_you_have_passed_over DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) Shimˊōn and_Lēvī and_Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah) and_Yissāskār/(Issachar) and_Yōşēf/(Joseph) and_Binyāmīn.

OET-LV DEU 27:13

13 And_these they_will_stand on the_curse on_the_mountain_of ˊĒyⱱāl Rəʼūⱱēn Gād and_ʼĀshēr and_Zəⱱūlūn Dān and_Naftali.
Show passage in OET: JOS 8:30–33

OET-RV JOS 8:30

30 Then Yehoshua (Joshua) built an altar to Yisrael’s (Israel) god, Yahweh on Mt. Eyval

OET-RV JOS 8:31

31 just like Yahweh’s servant Mosheh (Moses) had instructed them. (It was written in the scroll of the rules from Mosheh that it must be an altar made from whole stones that haven’t been chiselled with iron tools.) Then they offered burnt offerings to Yahweh on it, plus they sacrificed peace offerings,

OET-RV JOS 8:32

32 and while the Israelis watched, Yehoshua inscribed onto the stones there, a copy of the rules passed on by Mosheh.

OET-RV JOS 8:33

33 Then all of Yisrael and their elders and officials and judges were standing some on each side of the box containing Yahweh’s agreement, facing the priests and the Levites who carried the box. Any resident foreigners were also there. Half of the people stood on the Mt. Gerizim side, and half on the Mt. Eyval side of the valley, just like the way that Yahweh’s servant Mosheh had originally commanded for blessing the people.

OET-LV JOS 8:30

30 Then Yəhōshūˊa he_built an_altar to/for_YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) on_the_mountain_of ˊĒyⱱāl.

OET-LV JOS 8:31

31 Just_as Mosheh the_servant_of YHWH he_had_commanded DOM the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) according_what_is_written in_the_book_of the_law_of Mosheh an_altar_of stones complete which not anyone_has_wielded on_them iron and_they_offered_up on/upon/above_him/it burnt_offerings to/for_YHWH and_they_sacrificed peace_offerings.

OET-LV JOS 8:32

32 And_he_wrote there on the_stones DOM (the)_copy_of the_law_of Mosheh which he_had_written to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET-LV JOS 8:33

33 And_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_its_of_elders and_officials and_judges_of_its were_standing from_this and_from_this of_box before the_priests the_Lēviyyiy who_carried_of (of)_the_box_of the_covenant_of YHWH as_sojourner as_native of_it_of_half was_to the_front of_the_mountain_of of_Gərizīm and_(the)_half_of_it was_to the_front of_the_mountain_of of_ˊĒyⱱāl just_as Mosheh the_servant_of YHWH he_had_commanded to_bless DOM the_people Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) at_time.
Show passage in OET: GEN 12:6–7

OET-RV GEN 12:6

6 they continued travelling as far as the city of Shekem, to Moreh’s oak tree. (The Kena’anim (Canaanites) were still living in that region at that time.)

OET-RV GEN 12:7

7 Then Yahweh came to Avram and told him, “I’ll give this land to your descendants.” So Avram built an altar there and made a burnt offering to Yahweh, who had appeared to him.

OET-LV GEN 12:6

6 And_ ʼAⱱrām _he/it_passed_through on_the_earth to the_place_of Shəkem to the_great_tree_of Mōreh and_the_Kənaˊₐnīte then on_the_earth.

OET-LV GEN 12:7

7 And_ YHWH _he_appeared to ʼAⱱrām and_he/it_said to_offspring_of_your I_will_give DOM the_earth/land (the)_this and_he/it_built there an_altar to/for_YHWH who_had_appeared to_him/it.
Show passage in OET: GEN 33:18–20

OET-RV GEN 33:18

18 Then Ya’akov (Jacob), having come from Padan-Aram, arrived peacefully at the city of Shekem in the Kena’an (Canaan) region, and he camped outside the city.

OET-RV GEN 33:19

19 In due course, he bought the portion of the field where he’d pitched his tents from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shekem, for a hundred pieces of silver.

OET-RV GEN 33:20

20 He set up an altar there and he named it ‘El Elohe Yisrael’ (Israel) (which means ‘God, the god of Yisrael’).

OET-LV GEN 33:18

18 And_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he_came safe the_city_of Shəkem which in_land of_Kənaˊan/(Canaan) when_came_he from_Paddan- aram and_he_camped with the_face_of the_city.

OET-LV GEN 33:19

19 And_he_bought DOM the_portion_of the_field where he_had_pitched there tent_of_his from_the_hand_of the_sons_of Ḩₐmōr the_father_of Shəkem for_a_hundred piece[s]_of_money.

OET-LV GEN 33:20

20 And_he_set_up there an_altar and_he/it_called to_him/it ʼĒl Elohey_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

Jump to OET GEN 33:19 section.

Jump to OET JOS 24:32 section.

Jump to OET JHN 4:5–6 section.

Jump to OET DEU 27:12–13 section.

Jump to OET JOS 8:30–33 section.

Jump to OET GEN 12:6–7 section.

Jump to OET GEN 33:18–20 section.

The well is about 100 feet (30.5 meters) in depth and one yard (.9 meter) in diameter, cut through limestone. Fed by subterranean streams from the adjacent mountain slopes, the water is pure and plentiful, the pride of the villagers. A church has existed on the site from at least AD 380. The Greek Orthodox Church acquired the site in 1885 and built a structure on the site. Access to the well is by steps leading from either side of the church altar to the well curb below.