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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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PERGA

City probably of very early Greek origin and the religious capital of ancient Pamphylia. In the second century BC, the Romans overthrew a Syrian garrison there, and thereafter the city apparently had a substantial degree of independence from external control.

On their first missionary journey, Paul and his colleagues passed through the city on their way to Pisidian Antioch. The Acts of the Apostles reports no preaching activity on that occasion but notes only that it was at Perga that John Mark left his companions and returned to Jerusalem (Acts 13:13-14).

Show passage in OET: ACT 13:13–14

OET-RV ACT 13:13

13 After that, Paulos and his companions sailed from Pafos to Pergai in Pamfulia, but Yohan (John; Grk. Yoannes) Markos (John Mark) left them and returned to Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-RV ACT 13:14

14 Paulos and his companions, went on from Pergai to Pisidian Antiokeia, where they entered the Jewish meeting hall on the Rest Day and sat down with the congregation.

OET-LV ACT 13:13

13 And the ones around him Paulos having_been_launched from the Pafos, came to Pergaʸ of_ the _Pamfulia.
But Yōannaʸs having_went_away from them, he_returned to Hierousalaʸm/(Yərūshālayim).

OET-LV ACT 13:14

14 But they, having_passed_through from the Pergaʸ, arrived to Antioⱪeia the Pisidia, and having_come into the synagogue on_the day of_the days_of_rest, they_sat_down.

Jump to OET ACT 13:13–14 section.

If we assume that Luke would have recorded the fact that Paul had preached during this visit, we can only speculate why he did not do so. The presence nearby of a renowned temple of Artemis, an Anatolian nature goddess, would surely have challenged rather than deterred him. The apostle may have been ill (some commentators suggest a possible connection with the reference in Gal 4:13), but in that case we might have expected Barnabas to have taken his place. It has been suggested that at this point the group had disagreed about outreach to and acceptance of Gentiles, and that it was his differences with Paul (and perhaps his resentment at the latter’s leadership) that precipitated John Mark’s departure.

Show passage in OET: GAL 4:13

OET-RV GAL 4:13

13 but you know that it was a result of my fleshly weakness that I originally preached the good message to you.

OET-LV GAL 4:13

13 but you_all_have_known that because_of weakness of_the flesh, I_good_message_preached to_you_all the earlier.

Jump to OET GAL 4:13 section.

On the homeward journey, however, Paul and Barnabas “preached the word in Perga” before going on down to Attalia, where they took a ship to Antioch of Syria (Acts 14:25-26). The results from that preaching are not known, but it is evident that Christianity did not flourish in Perga, as it did in other cities of Asia Minor.

Show passage in OET: ACT 14:25–26

OET-RV ACT 14:25

25 and after teaching the master’s message in Pergai, they went down to the coastal city of Atalia.

OET-RV ACT 14:26

26 From there, they sailed back to Arami (Syrian) Antiokeia where the congregation had prayed for God’s grace to be with them for the work they had just fulfilled.

OET-LV ACT 14:25

25 and having_spoken the message in Pergaʸ, they_came_down to Attalia,

OET-LV ACT 14:26

26 and_from_there they_sailed_away to Antioⱪeia, whence they_were having_been_given_over to_the grace of_ the _god, because/for the work that they_fulfilled.

Jump to OET ACT 14:25–26 section.