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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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SHAMGAR

Son of Anath from Beth-anath; a judge of Israel. Two brief references in the OT (Jgs 3:31; 5:6) tell us little of the man except for his one major exploit: the killing of 600 Philistines with an oxgoad. How such a feat was performed is not recorded. The oxgoad could have had a sharpened metal tip and may have been used as a spear. The timing of the reference indicates that his deeds took place early in the period of Philistine settlement in Canaan. Judges 5:6 would place him prior to the battle of Kishon (c. 1125 BC).

Show passage in OET: JDG 3:31

OET-RV JDG 3:31

31 After Ehud came Shamgar (Anat’s son), and he rescued Yisrael (Israel) by killing six hundred Pelishtim with a cattle prod.

OET-LV JDG 3:31

31 And_after_him Shamgar the_son_of ˊAnāt he_was and_he_struck_down DOM the_Pəlishtiy six hundred(s) man with_the_goad_of (the)_cattle and_ also he _he_delivered DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
Show passage in OET: JDG 5:6

OET-RV JDG 5:6

 ⇔  6 In the days of Anat’s son Shamgar,
 ⇔ ≈ in the days of Ya’el,
 ⇔ main roads were abandoned,
 ⇔ ≈ and travellers walked twisting trails.

OET-LV JDG 5:6

6 In_the_days_of Shamgar the_son_of ˊAnāt in_the_days_of Yāˊēl/(Jael) roads they_ceased and_walkers_of paths they_walked roads twisting.

Jump to OET JDG 3:31 section.

Jump to OET JDG 5:6 section.

See also Judges, Book of.