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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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νέφος

Strong’s: G3509

Associated OET lemmas: νέφος

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, n.

Inflections: νέφος; -ους

Related lemmas: νεφέλη

Sense 1: large crowd

Semantic entry: 11.3

Semantic domains: Groups and Classes of Persons and Members of Such Groups and Classes

Subdomains: General

Definition: (a figurative extension of meaning of νέφος ‘cloud,’ not occurring in the NT) a large crowd of people

Notes: In RV HEB 12:1 · LV HEB 12:1 · Read together HEB 12:1 a possible supplementary component of ‘heavenly’ is applicable, since the reference is to the heroes of faith mentioned in chapter 11. In general one cannot preserve the figure of speech, nor even a term meaning ‘crowd,’ since the persons in chapter 11 did not form a crowd historically. A more common equivalent of ‘large crowd of witnesses’ is ‘many, many witnesses.’

HEB 12:1: RV HEB 12:1 · LV HEB 12:1 · Read together HEB 12:1

Show passage in OET

OET-RV HEB 12:1

12 So then with us having a cloud of witnesses around us, we should discard everything that’s a burden, as well as the sin that’s always so near to us. We should run the race that’s ahead of us with endurance,

OET-LV HEB 12:1

12 So_then also we, so_much having encompassing around_us a_cloud of_witnesses, burden having_put_away every and the well_encompassing sin through endurance, may_be_running the lying_before before_us race,