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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

ἀριστάω

MainId: 000704000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: α

StrongCodes: G0709

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 000704001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: verb

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'ἄριστον', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 000704001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 23.20

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Physiological Processes and States

      LEXSubDomains: Eat, Drink

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-08-16 16:05:36

        DefinitionShort: to eat a meal, without reference to any particular time of the day or to the type of food involved

        Glosses: ['to eat a meal', 'to have a meal']

        Comments: In some languages it is impossible to speak of ‘having a meal’ without indicating the time of day or the nature of the food consumed.

      LEXReferences: LUKE 11:37

    2. LEXID: 000704001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 23.24

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Physiological Processes and States

      LEXSubDomains: Eat, Drink

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-08-16 16:05:36

        DefinitionShort: to eat the earlier meal of the day

        Glosses: to have breakfast

        Comments: Some scholars, however, interpret ἀριστάω in {S:04302101200012} as meaning any kind of meal (see {L:ἀριστάω}[a], {D:23.20}), and therefore one would translate as ‘Jesus said to them, Come have something to eat’ or ‘… have a meal.’|In a number of languages the earlier meal of the day may be spoken of as ‘the morning meal’ or ‘the first meal.’ In some languages it is actually called ‘the leftovers meal,’ but see the discussion on meals at different times of the day at {D:23.25}.

      LEXReferences: YHN 21:12, YHN 21:15