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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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עבט

Strong’s: H5670

Associated OET lemmas: עָבַט

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: עֲבֹוט · עַבְטִיט

Sense 1: to borrow

Semantic domains: Possess (002003002020)

Core domains: Loan (102)

Definition: = action by which humans borrow money or goods from other humans with a designated pledge as guarantee; ≈ the need to do this is associated with poverty

Forms: vbqal-

Show passage in OET: DEU 15:6

OET-RV DEU 15:6

6 Because your god Yahweh will bless you (like he promised he would), you’ll lend to many nations rather than borrowing from them, and you’ll rule over many nations rather than them ruling you.

OET-LV DEU 15:6

6 If/because YHWH god_of_your he_has_blessed_you just_as he_spoke to/for_you(fs) and_you_will_lend_to nations many and_you(ms) not you_will_borrow and_you_will_rule over_nations many and_over_you not they_will_rule.
Show passage in OET: DEU 24:10

OET-RV DEU 24:10

10 If you’ve lent anything to a neighbour, don’t go into their house to collect their pledge.

OET-LV DEU 24:10

10 If/because you_will_lend to_neighbour_of_your a_loan_of anything not you_will_go into house_of_his to_take_as_pledge pledge_of_his.

Jump to OET DEU 15:6 section.

Jump to OET DEU 24:10 section.

Sense 2: to seize a pledge

Semantic domains: Possess (002003002020)

Core domains: Loan (102)

Definition: = to take an object as a pledge for a loan; ≈ which is regarded as a shameful thing to do, as the person who borrows has the right to designate the pledge himself

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: עבט עֲבֹוט

Show passage in OET: DEU 24:10

OET-RV DEU 24:10

10 If you’ve lent anything to a neighbour, don’t go into their house to collect their pledge.

OET-LV DEU 24:10

10 If/because you_will_lend to_neighbour_of_your a_loan_of anything not you_will_go into house_of_his to_take_as_pledge pledge_of_his.

Jump to OET DEU 24:10 section.

Sense 3: to lend

Semantic domains: Possess (002003002020)

Core domains: Loan (102)

Definition: = to lend out money to someone else with a designated pledge as guarantee; ≈ the ability to do this is associated with prosperity

Forms: vbhif-

Show passage in OET: DEU 15:6

OET-RV DEU 15:6

6 Because your god Yahweh will bless you (like he promised he would), you’ll lend to many nations rather than borrowing from them, and you’ll rule over many nations rather than them ruling you.

OET-LV DEU 15:6

6 If/because YHWH god_of_your he_has_blessed_you just_as he_spoke to/for_you(fs) and_you_will_lend_to nations many and_you(ms) not you_will_borrow and_you_will_rule over_nations many and_over_you not they_will_rule.
Show passage in OET: DEU 15:8

OET-RV DEU 15:8

8 but instead, open your wallet and lend them however much they need.

OET-LV DEU 15:8

8 If/because generously_(open) you_will_open DOM hand_of_your to_him/it and_generously_(lend) you_will_lend_to_him sufficiency_of his_lack_of_his which it_will_be_lacking to_him/it.

Jump to OET DEU 15:6 section.

Jump to OET DEU 15:8 section.

Form 2

Part of speech: vb

Sense 1: to swerve from (one's) path

Semantic domains: Move (002002001011)

Core domains: Journey (092)

Definition: = action by which swarms of locusts deviate from the course they have taken

Forms: vbpiel

Collocations: עבט אֹרַח

Antonyms: הלך בְּדֶרֶךְ

Show passage in OET: JOL 2:7

OET-RV JOL 2:7

7 They run like warriors.
 ⇔ Like men of war, they climb the wall.
 ⇔ Then they walk, each man choosing his own way forward,
 ⇔ and they don’t veer off their paths.

OET-LV JOL 2:7

7 Like_warriors they_run like_men_of war they_go_up a_wall and_each on_ways_of_its they_go and_not they_exchange paths_of_their.

Jump to OET JOL 2:7 section.