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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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PEKAHIAH

Son of Menahem, king of Israel. Pekahiah (whose name means “Yahweh has opened [his eyes]”) was among the 20 kings who ruled Israel from Samaria following its decline consequent to the fracture of the Solomonic monarchy in the tenth century BC. The brief account in the Bible concerning him (2 Kgs 15:22-26) points to the godlessness of his life (v 24). His sin, like that of his father (Menahem), was linked to the false worship of Jeroboam, who built shrines at Dan and Bethel to rival worship in the temple at Jerusalem. Such religious activity threatened the true worship of God by attempting to fuse biblical concepts with the fertility cult of Baal, a movement sharply denounced by the Word of God (1 Kgs 13:1-5). Like many of Israel’s kings, Pekahiah ruled briefly, being assassinated in the second year of his reign. The chief instigator of the plot against him, a captain named Pekah, took 50 men of Gilead and killed the king, along with two aides, in the citadel of the royal palace at Samaria. His successor, Pekah, was regrettably as evil as Pekahiah and received the condemnation of Scripture typical of virtually all the Israelite kings: he “did what was evil in the Lord’s sight” (2 Kgs 15:28, NLT).

Show passage in OET: KI2 15:22–26

OET-RV KI2 15:22

22 Then Menahem died and was buried, and his son Pekahyah replaced him as king.

OET-RV KI2 15:23

23 In the fiftieth year of King Azaryah’s reign over Yehudah (Judah), Menahem’s son Pekahyah became king over Yisrael (Israel) and reigned from Shomron (Samaria) for two years.

OET-RV KI2 15:24

24 He did what Yahweh had said was evil—he didn’t avoid the kinds of behaviour that had been done by Nevat’s son Yarov’am (Jeroboam) who had caused Yisrael to sin.

OET-RV KI2 15:25

25 But Pekah the son of Remalyah, Pekahyah’s third officer, plotted to assassinate him, and he attacked him in the palace in Shomron with the assistance of Argov and Aryeh and fifty Giladim. So Pekah killed King Pekahyah and replaced him as king.

OET-RV KI2 15:26

26 Everything else that Pekahyah said and did is written in the book of the events of the kings of Yisrael—look at it.

OET-LV KI2 15:22

22 And_ Mənaḩēm _he_lay_down with ancestors_of_his and_ Pəqaḩyāh son_of_his _he_became_king in_place_of_him.

OET-LV KI2 15:23

23 In_year fifty year of_ˊAzaryāh the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) Pəqaḩyāh the_son_of Mənaḩēm he_became_king over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) in_Shomrōn two_years.

OET-LV KI2 15:24

24 And_he/it_made the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH not he_turned_aside from_the_sins_of Yāroⱱˊām the_son_of Neⱱaţ which he_caused_to_sin DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET-LV KI2 15:25

25 And_he_conspired on/upon/above_him/it Peqaḩ the_son_of Rəmalyāhū officer_of_his and_he_struck_him_down in_Shomrōn in_the_fortress_of the_house_of the_king with ʼArgoⱱ and_DOM (the)_ʼAryēh and_were_with_him fifty man from_(the)_sons the_Gilˊādites and_he_killed_him and_he_became_king in_place_of_him.

OET-LV KI2 15:26

26 And_the_rest_of the_matters_of Pəqaḩyāh and_all that he_did THERE_they are_written on the_scroll_of the_matters_of the_days of_the_kings_of of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
Show passage in OET: KI2 15:24

OET-RV KI2 15:24

24 He did what Yahweh had said was evil—he didn’t avoid the kinds of behaviour that had been done by Nevat’s son Yarov’am (Jeroboam) who had caused Yisrael to sin.

OET-LV KI2 15:24

24 And_he/it_made the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH not he_turned_aside from_the_sins_of Yāroⱱˊām the_son_of Neⱱaţ which he_caused_to_sin DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
Show passage in OET: KI1 13:1–5

OET-RV KI1 13:1

13 Then a prophet from of God came from Yehudah, taking Yahweh’s message to Beyt-El. as Yarov’am was standing by the altar to burn incense.

OET-RV KI1 13:2

2 The prophet called out against the altar with Yahweh’s message: “Altar! Altar! Yahweh says this: Listen, one of David’s descendants will have a son who’ll be named Yoshiyah (Josiah), and he’ll sacrifice the priests from the hill temples on you—the ones who are burning incense on you. Yes, human bones will be burnt on you.”

OET-RV KI1 13:3

3 Then he offered them evidence that what he said came from Yahweh, “Listen, that altar will be broken into pieces, and the ashes in it will spill all over the ground.”

OET-RV KI1 13:4

4 The moment the King Yarov’am heard the message that the man of God had called out against the altar at Beyt-El, he called for the man to be arrested. However, the arm that he used to point to him over the altar suddenly became paralysed and he wasn’t able to pull it back.

OET-RV KI1 13:5

5 Then the altar itself broke open and ashes poured out onto the ground, exactly as Yahweh had promised through that man of God.

OET-LV KI1 13:1

13 And_BEHOLD/LO/SEE a_man_of god he_came from_Yəhūdāh by_the_message_of YHWH to Bēyt- ʼēl and_Yāroⱱˊām was_standing at the_altar to_make_smoke.

OET-LV KI1 13:2

2 And_he/it_called on the_altar by_the_message_of YHWH and_he/it_said Oh_altar altar thus YHWH he_says HERE a_son will_be_born to_the_house_of Dāvid will_be_Yoʼshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its_name and_he_will_sacrifice on_you DOM the_priests_of the_high_places who_make_smoke on_you and_bones_of humankind people_will_burn on_you.

OET-LV KI1 13:3

3 And_he/it_gave in_the_day (the)_that a_sign to_say this is_the_sign which YHWH he_has_spoken HERE the_altar it_will_be_torn_apart and_ the_fatty_ash which on/upon/above_him/it _it_will_be_poured_out.

OET-LV KI1 13:4

4 And_he/it_was just_ the_king _as_heard DOM the_message_of the_man_of the_ʼElohīm which he_called_out on the_altar in_house_of ʼēl and_ Yāroⱱˊām/(Jeroboam) _he_stretched_out DOM his/its_hand from_under the_altar to_say seize_him and_ his/its_hand which he_had_stretched_out on/upon/above_him/it _it_dried_up and_not he_was_able to_bring_it_back to_him/it.

OET-LV KI1 13:5

5 And_the_altar it_was_torn_apart and_ the_fatty_ash _it_was_poured_out from the_altar according_the_sign which the_man_of the_ʼElohīm he_had_given by_the_message_of YHWH.
Show passage in OET: KI2 15:28

OET-RV KI2 15:28

28 He did what Yahweh had said was evil—he didn’t avoid the kinds of behaviour that had been done by Nevat’s son Yarov’am (Jeroboam) who had caused Yisrael to sin.

OET-LV KI2 15:28

28 And_he/it_made the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH not he_turned_aside from the_sins_of Yāroⱱˊām/(Jeroboam) the_son_of Neⱱaţ which he_caused_to_sin DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

Jump to OET KI2 15:22–26 section.

Jump to OET KI2 15:24 section.

Jump to OET KI1 13:1–5 section.

Jump to OET KI2 15:28 section.

See also Pekah.