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Hadarezer

Hadad is help; called also Hadarezer, Adod is his help, the king of Zobah. Hanun, the king of the Ammonites, hired among others the army of Hadadezer to assist him in his war against David. Joab, who was sent against this confederate host, found them in double battle array, the Ammonities toward their capital of Rabbah, and the Syrian mercenaries near Medeba. In the battle which was fought the Syrians were scattered, and the Ammonites in alarm fled into their capital. After this Hadadezer went north “to recover his border” (2 Sam. 8:3, A.V.); but rather, as the Revised Version renders, “to recover his dominion”, i.e., to recruit his forces. Then followed another battle with the Syrian army thus recruited, which resulted in its being totally routed at Helam (2 Sam. 10:17). Shobach, the leader of the Syrian army, died on the field of battle. The Syrians of Damascus, who had come to help Hadadezer, were also routed, and Damascus was made tributary to David. All the spoils taken in this war, “shields of gold” and “very much brass,” from which afterwards the “brasen sea, and the pillars, and the vessels of brass” for the temple were made (1 Chr. 18:8), were brought to Jerusalem and dedicated to Jehovah. Thus the power of the Ammonites and the Syrians was finally broken, and David’s empire extended to the Euphrates (2 Sam. 10:15-19; 1 Chr. 19:15-19).

Male

People and places

Father: Rehob (SA2 8:3)

Recorded scripture occurrences (18)

References recorded in the source data; this is not an exhaustive list of mentions.

Show passage in OET: SA2 8:3

OET-RV SA2 8:3

3 Then David defeated Tsovah’s King Hadadezer (son of Rehov) who had tried to reestablish his authority over the Perat (Euphrates) River.

OET-LV SA2 8:3

3 And_ Dāvid _he_defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_son_of Rəḩoⱱ the_king_of Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) when_went_he to_restore his/its_hand at_the_river_of.
Show passage in OET: SA2 8:5

OET-RV SA2 8:5

5 Then the Arameans came from Damesek (Damascus) to help Tsovah’s king Hadadezer but David killed twenty-two thousand of them.

OET-LV SA2 8:5

5 And_ ʼArām Dammeseq _it_came to_help (to)_Hₐdadˊezer the_king_of Tsōⱱāh and_ Dāvid _he_struck_down among_ʼArām twenty and_two thousand man.
Show passage in OET: SA2 8:7

OET-RV SA2 8:7

7 David confiscated the gold shields that Hadadezer’s servants carried and brought them to Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-LV SA2 8:7

7 And_ Dāvid _he/it_took DOM the_shields_of the_gold which they_were to the_servants_of Hₐdadˊezer and_he/it_brought_them Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

Jump to OET SA2 8:3 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:5 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:7 section.

SA2: all 9 recorded references

Jump to OET SA2 8:3 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:5 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:7 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:8 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:9 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:10 section.

Jump to OET SA2 8:12 section.

Jump to OET SA2 10:16 section.

Jump to OET SA2 10:19 section.

KI1: all 1 recorded references

Jump to OET KI1 11:23 section.

CH1: all 8 recorded references

Jump to OET CH1 18:3 section.

Jump to OET CH1 18:5 section.

Jump to OET CH1 18:7 section.

Jump to OET CH1 18:8 section.

Jump to OET CH1 18:9 section.

Jump to OET CH1 18:10 section.

Jump to OET CH1 19:16 section.

Jump to OET CH1 19:19 section.

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