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OET-RV by cross-referenced section 4 MAC 3:6

⌂ ← 4 MAC 3:6–3:21 → ║ ═ ©

The OET Readers’ Version is designed to be read alongside the Literal Version. Expand the matching Literal Version beneath each passage. This is still an early look into the drafted text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

David’s example of self-control

4 Mac 3:6–21

6 This may be more clearly comprehended from the thirst of King David. 7 Because after David had been attacking the Pelishtim the whole day, he with the soldiers of his nation killed many of them; 8 then when evening came, sweating and very weary, he came to the royal tent, around which the entire army of our ancestors was encamped. 9 Now all the rest of them were at supper; 10 but the king, being very much thirsty, although he had numerous springs, couldn’t by their means quench his thirst; 11 but a certain irrational longing for the water in the enemy’s camp grew stronger and fiercer on him, undid and consumed him. 12 Therefore his bodyguards being troubled at this longing of the king, two valiant young soldiers, respecting the desire of the king, fully armed themselves, and taking a pitcher, got over the ramparts of the enemies. 13 Unperceived by the guardians of the gate, they went throughout the whole camp of the enemy in quest. 14 Having boldly discovered the fountain, they filled out of it the drink for the king. 15 But he, though parched with thirst, reasoned that a drink regarded of equal value to blood would be terribly dangerous to his soul. 16 Therefore, setting up reasoning in opposition to his desire, he poured out the drink to God. 17 Because the temperate mind has power to conquer the pressure of the emotions, to quench the fires of excitement, 18 and to wrestle down the pains of the body, however excessive, and through the excellency of reasoning, to spurn all the assaults of the emotions. 19 But the occasion now invites us to give an illustration of temperate reasoning from history. 20 Because at a time when our fathers were in possession of undisturbed peace through obedience to the law and were prosperous, so that Seleukos (Seleucus) Nikanor, the king of Asia, both assigned them money for divine service, and accepted their form of government, 21 then certain people, bringing in new things contrary to the public harmony, in various ways fell into calamities.

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Read the Literal Version in context

6 to_be ⟦γοῦν⟧ this/he/she/it through/because_of the/this/who Daueid of_the king ⟦δίψης⟧ ⟦σαφέστερον⟧ ⟦ἐπιλογίσασθαι⟧.
7 since for through/because_of all day ⟦προσβαλὼν⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἀλλοφύλοις⟧ the/this/who Dawid, much he/she/it/self to_kill with/after the/this/who of_the Gentile_nation soldier; 8 then but/and to_be evening, ⟦ὑδρῶν⟧ and very ⟦κεκμηκὼς⟧, upon/to/against the/this/who kingly tent to_come/go, about which the/this/who all the/this/who parent/ancestor ⟦στρατὸς⟧ ⟦ἐστρατοπέδευκεν⟧.
9 the/this/who on_one_hand therefore/then another all upon/to/against the/this/who dinner to_be.
10 the/this/who but/and king which/how especially to_thirst, although ⟦ἀφθόνους⟧ to_have/be flow, no be_able through/because_of he/she/it/self to_heal the/this/who ⟦δίψαν⟧; 11 but one he/she/it/self ⟦ἀλόγιστος⟧ desire of_the from_with the/this/who ⟦πολεμίοις⟧ water ⟦ἐπιτείνουσα⟧ ⟦συνέφρυγεν⟧, and ⟦λύουσα⟧ ⟦κατέφλεγεν⟧.
12 whence the/this/who ⟦ὑπερασπιστῶν⟧ upon/to/against the/this/who of_the king desire ⟦σχετλιαζόντων⟧, two young_man soldier ⟦καρτεροὶ⟧ ⟦καταιδεσθέντες⟧ the/this/who of_the king desire, the/this/who ⟦πανοπλίας⟧ ⟦καθωπλίσαντο⟧, and ⟦κάλπην⟧ to_take ⟦ὑπερέβησαν⟧ the/this/who the/this/who ⟦πολεμίων⟧ ⟦χάρακας⟧; 13 and ⟦λαθόντες⟧ the/this/who the/this/who gate ⟦ἀκροφύλακας⟧, ⟦διεξῄεσαν⟧ ⟦εὑράμενοι⟧ according_to all the/this/who the/this/who ⟦πολεμίων⟧ army_camp.
14 and ⟦ἀνευράμενοι⟧ ⟦θαῤῥαλέως⟧ the/this/who ⟦πηγὴν⟧, out_from he/she/it/self to_fill the/this/who king the/this/who ⟦ποτόν⟧.
15 the/this/who but/and and about the/this/who ⟦δίψαν⟧ ⟦διαπυρούμενος⟧, ⟦ἐλογίσατο⟧ ⟦πάνδεινον⟧ to_be ⟦κίνδυνον⟧ the/this/who soul ⟦λογισθὲν⟧ ⟦ἰσοδύναμον⟧ the/this/who ⟦ποτὸν⟧ blood.
16 whence ⟦ἀντιθεὶς⟧ the/this/who desire the/this/who ⟦λογισμὸν⟧, ⟦ἔσπεισεν⟧ the/this/who drink the/this/who God.
17 able for the/this/who self-controlled mind to_conquer the/this/who the/this/who to_suffer ⟦ἀνάγκας⟧, and to_extinguish the/this/who the/this/who ⟦οἴστρων⟧ ⟦φλεγμονὰς⟧, and the/this/who the/this/who body ⟦ἀλγηδόνας⟧ according_to surpassing ⟦οὔσας⟧ ⟦καταπαλαῖσαι⟧, 18 and the/this/who ⟦καλοκᾳγαθίας⟧ of_the ⟦λογισμοῦ⟧ ⟦ἀποπτῦσαι⟧ all the/this/who the/this/who to_suffer ⟦ἐπικρατείας⟧.
19 already but/and and the/this/who time/right_time I/we to_call upon/to/against the/this/who ⟦ἀπόδειξιν⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἱστορίας⟧ of_the ⟦σώφρονος⟧ ⟦λογισμοῦ⟧.
20 since for ⟦βαθεῖαν⟧ peace through/because_of the/this/who ⟦εὐνομίαν⟧ the/this/who father I/we to_have/be, and ⟦ἔπραττον⟧ well, so and the/this/who the/this/who Asias king Seleukon the/this/who Nikanora and money toward the/this/who ⟦ἱερουργίαν⟧ he/she/it/self ⟦ἀποφορίσαι⟧, and the/this/who citizenship he/she/it/self ⟦ἀποδέχεσθαι⟧; 21 then so one to/with the/this/who common ⟦νεωτερίσαντες⟧ ⟦ὁμόνοιαν⟧, ⟦πυλυτρόπως⟧ ⟦ἐχρήσαντο⟧ ⟦συμφοραῖς⟧.

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