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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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πτύω

Strong’s: G4429

Associated OET lemmas: πτύω

Notes: It is possible that a distinction in meaning should be made between πτύω and ἐμπτύω, in which case the latter term would emphasize the spitting in or upon an object. However, there are insufficient contrasts in contexts to warrant making such a distinction.

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Related lemmas: ἐκπτύω · ἐμπτύω · πτύον · πτύσμα

Sense 1: to spit

Semantic entry: 23.43

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Processes Involving the Mouth, Other Than Eating and Drinking

Definition: to spit on or at something or someone{N:001}

Notes: In some societies spitting has quite a different symbolic meaning than it has in the Western world. In fact, in some societies in Africa, to spit upon a person’s head is to confer a blessing. It may therefore be necessary in the case of RV MAT 26:67 · LV MAT 26:67 · Read together MAT 26:67 to translate ‘they spat in his face’ as ‘they spat in his face to dishonor him’ or ‘… to show their anger against him.’

MRK 7:33: RV MRK 7:33 · LV MRK 7:33 · Read together MRK 7:33

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OET-RV MRK 7:33

33 So Yeshua took the man back away from the crowd, put his fingers in the man’s ears, then he spat and touched the man’s tongue.

OET-LV MRK 7:33

33 And having_taken_ him _back from the crowd by himself, he_put the fingers of_him to the ears of_him, and having_spat, touched against_the tongue of_him,

MRK 8:23: RV MRK 8:23 · LV MRK 8:23 · Read together MRK 8:23

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OET-RV MRK 8:23

23 So Yeshua took the man’s hand and led him out of the village. Then he spat in his eyes, placed his hands on him, and asked him, “Can you see anything?”

OET-LV MRK 8:23

23 And having_taken_hold of_the hand of_the blind man, he_brought_ him _out out of_the village, and having_spat in the eyes of_him, having_laid_on the hands on_him, he_was_asking him:
- Are_you_seeing anything?
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 7:33 · RV MRK 8:23 · LV MRK 7:33 · LV MRK 8:23 · Read together MRK 7:33 · Read together MRK 8:23

JHN: RV JHN 9:6 · LV JHN 9:6 · Read together JHN 9:6