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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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MALTA

Island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Sicily. The name Malta occurs only once in the Bible (Acts 28:1, KJB “Melita”), in connection with the shipwreck that occurred on Paul’s voyage to Rome (25:11-12). This voyage was undertaken during the winter, the season in which storms are most likely to be encountered on the Mediterranean. The ship proceeded cautiously, for contrary winds were blowing (27:4). With difficulty they reached the harbor of Fair Havens on Crete (vv 7-8). In spite of a warning by Paul, the decision was made to try to reach the Cretan port of Phoenix, which was more suitable for wintering (vv 9-12).

Show passage in OET: ACT 28:1

OET-RV ACT 28:1

28 Once everyone was safe, we discovered that the island is called Melitai.

OET-LV ACT 28:1

28 And having_been_brought_safely_through, then we_learned that the island is_being_called Melitaʸ.
Show passage in OET: ACT 25:11–12

OET-RV ACT 25:11

11 If I had done anything wrong, anything worthy of the death sentence, then I’m ready to accept death. On the other hand, if none of their accusations are true, no one can hand me over to them. I appeal to Kaisar.”

OET-RV ACT 25:12

12 So Festos conferred with his legal counsel and answered, “Well, you’ve appealed to Kaisar so you’ll go to Kaisar!”

OET-LV ACT 25:11

11 Therefore if on_one_hand I_am_doing_wrong and I_have_done anything worthy of_death, I_am_ not _refusing which to_die_off, on_the_other_hand if nothing is true of_which these are_accusing against_me, no_one is_able to_grant me to_them.
I_am_Appealing to_Kaisar.

OET-LV ACT 25:12

12 Then the Faʸstos having_conversed_with with the counsel, answered:
You_have_appealed to_Kaisar, you_will_be_going to Kaisar.
Show passage in OET: ACT 27:4

OET-RV ACT 27:4

4 When we left again, the ship stayed between Kupros (Cyprus) and the mainland because of the unfavourable winds,

OET-LV ACT 27:4

4 And_from_there having_been_launched, we_sailed_under the Kupros, because_of that the winds to_be contrary.
Show passage in OET: ACT 27:7–8

OET-RV ACT 27:7

7 After many days of slow and difficult sailing, we came alongside Knidos but the wind wasn’t helpful to us, so we sailed across to Kraitai (Crete) and along the cape of Salmone.

OET-RV ACT 27:8

8 We sailed along it with difficulty until we came to a place called ‘Fair Havens’ which was near the city of Lasaia.

OET-LV ACT 27:7

7 And in many days, slow_sailing and with_difficulty, having_become along the Knidos, the wind not further_permitting us, we_sailed_under the Kraʸtaʸ along Salmōn/(Salmōn)e.

OET-LV ACT 27:8

8 And sailing_along it with_difficulty, we_came to a_ certain _place being_called Beautiful Harbours, to_which was near the_city Lasaia.
Show passage in OET: ACT 27:9–12

OET-RV ACT 27:9

9 A lot of time had now elapsed and the voyage was starting to become dangerous because we were already heading into winter. Paulos advised those in charge,

OET-RV ACT 27:10

10 telling them, “Men, I perceive that we’re going to encounter a lot of damage on this voyage, with loss not only of the cargo and the ship, but also our lives.”

OET-RV ACT 27:11

11 But the centurion was persuaded by the ship owner and the captain, rather than by what Paulos had said.

OET-RV ACT 27:12

12 They realised that this harbour wasn’t suitable to winter in, so the majority suggested leaving there with the expectation of being able to get to Kraitai to winter in the harbour at Foinix (which was open to both the southwest and the northwest).

OET-LV ACT 27:9

9 And much time having_elapsed, and the voyage already being dangerous, because_of that even the fasting already to_have_passed_by, the Paulos was_advising them

OET-LV ACT 27:10

10 saying to_them:
Men, I_am_perceiving that the voyage to_be_going going_to_be with damage and much loss, not only of_the cargo and to_the ship, but also the lives of_us.

OET-LV ACT 27:11

11 But the centurion was_being_persuaded by_the captain and the ship_owner rather, than by_the things being_spoken by Paulos.

OET-LV ACT 27:12

12 And the harbour being unsuitable to winter, the more presented a_counsel to_be_launched from_there, if somehow they_might_be_able, having_arrived at Foinix, to_winter a_harbour of_ the _Kraʸtaʸ, looking to the_southwest and to the_northwest.

Jump to OET ACT 28:1 section.

Jump to OET ACT 25:11–12 section.

Jump to OET ACT 27:4 section.

Jump to OET ACT 27:7–8 section.

Jump to OET ACT 27:9–12 section.

Shipwrecked at Malta

Paul began his 2,000-mile (3,218-kilometer) trip to Rome at Caesarea. To avoid the open seas, the ship followed the coastline. At Myra, Paul was put on a vessel bound for Italy. It arrived with difficulty at Cnidus, then went to Crete, landing at the port of Fair Havens. The next stop was Phoenix, but the ship was blown south around the island of Cauda, then drifted for two weeks until it was shipwrecked on the island of Malta.

Caught by a severe storm and driven helplessly by the wind for 14 days, the ship finally neared land during the night. In the morning, the ship tried for the beach but ran aground and was pounded to pieces by the surf. Everyone managed to reach the shore safely. While putting wood on a fire, Paul was bitten by a viper. The natives of the island supposed that he was a criminal whose life was being taken by the bite of a snake. When he did not fall down dead, they radically changed their opinion of him and regarded him as a god (Acts 28:6).

Show passage in OET: ACT 28:6

OET-RV ACT 28:6

6 The locals were waiting for his arm to swell up or for him to fall down dead, but after a while when nothing happened they changed their minds and decided that instead, he must be a god.

OET-LV ACT 28:6

6 But they were_expecting him to_be_going to_be_being_swelled_up, or to_be_falling_down suddenly dead.
But over much time, them waiting and observing nothing amiss becoming to him, having_changed_their_minds they_were_saying him to_be a_god.

Jump to OET ACT 28:6 section.

The island of Malta is about 60 miles (96.5 kilometers) from Sicily and has an area of 95 square miles (246.1 square kilometers). St. Paul’s Bay marks the traditional site of the shipwreck of Acts. The island is essentially agricultural, but production is poor because of the thin calcareous soil. Terracing is practiced in order to utilize the soil to the fullest extent. The island has no rivers and is dependent on rainfall and springs for its water. The climate in general is mild, but in the summer the island is subject to the hot, dust-laden sirocco from the deserts of Libya.