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Open English Translation ACTs Chapter 27

ACTs 27 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

27:1 Paul is escorted off overseas

27So when it was considered the right season to sail to Italy, Paul and some other prisoners were put under the guard of a centurion named Julius (from the Augustan Regiment). 2We all boarded on a ship from Adramyttium that was about to sail to various places along the coast of Asia Minor. Aristarchus, a Macedonian man from Thessalonica, was with us as we departed.

3The next day we docked at Tsidon where Julius very kindly allowed Paul to visit some of his friends so they could provide for his needs. 4When we left again, the ship stayed between Cyprus and the mainland because of the unfavourable winds, 5then after sailing past Cilicia and Pamfylia, we docked at Myra in the province of Lycia. 6There the centurion found a ship from Alexandria that was sailing to Italy, so he boarded us on that.

7After many days of slow and difficult sailing, we came alongside Cnidus but the wind wasn’t helpful to us, so we sailed across to Crete and along the cape of Salmone. 8We sailed along it with difficulty until we came to a place called ‘Fair Havens’ which was near the city of Lasea.

9A lot of time had now elapsed and the voyage was starting to become dangerous because we were already heading into winter. Paul advised those in charge, 10telling them, “Men, I perceive that we’re going to encounter a lot of damage on this voyage, with loss not only of the cargo and the ship, but also our lives.” 11But the centurion was persuaded by the ship owner and the captain, rather than by what Paul had said. 12They realised that this harbour wasn’t suitable to winter in, so the majority suggested leaving there with the expectation of being able to get to Crete to the winter in the harbour at Phoenix (which was open to both the southwest and the northwest).

27And when it_was_judged which us to_be_sailing_away to the Italia, they_were_giving_over the both Paulos and some other prisoners, to_a_centurion by_the_name Youlios, of_the_cohort of_Augustus/(Sebastos).
2And having_boarded on_a_ Adramuttaʸnos _ship, we_were_launched going to_be_sailing to the places along the Asia, of_Aristarⱪos being with us, a_from_Makedonia of_from_Thessalonikaʸ.
3Both on_the next day we_were_set_down at Sidōn/(Tsīdōn), and the Youlios having_given_treatment with_human_kindness to_ the _Paulos, he_permitted him having_been_gone to his friends, to_obtain of_care.
4And_from_there having_been_launched, we_sailed_under the Kupros, because_of that the winds to_be contrary.
5And having_sailed_across the sea which along the Kilikia and Pamfulia, we_came_down to Mura of_ the _Lukia.
6And_there the centurion having_found a_ from_Alexandria _ship, sailing to the Italia, he_placed_in us into it.
7And in many days, slow_sailing and with_difficulty, having_become along the Knidos, the wind not further_permitting us, we_sailed_under the Kraʸtaʸ along Salmōn/(Salmōn)e.
8And sailing_along it with_difficulty, we_came to a_ certain _place being_called Beautiful Harbours, to_which was near the_city Lasaia.
9And much time having_elapsed, and the voyage already being dangerous, because_of that even the fasting already to_have_passed_by, the Paulos was_advising them 10saying to_them:
Men, I_am_perceiving that the voyage to_be_going going_to_be with damage and much loss, not only of_the cargo and to_the ship, but also the lives of_us.
11But the centurion was_being_persuaded by_the captain and the ship_owner rather, than by_the things being_spoken by Paulos.
12And the harbour being unsuitable to winter, the more presented a_counsel to_be_launched from_there, if somehow they_might_be_able, having_arrived at Foinix, to_winter a_harbour of_ the _Kraʸtaʸ, looking to the_southwest and to the_northwest.

27:13 The severe storm at sea

13When a south wind started blowing gently, they thought they could make it, so they pulled in the anchor and sailed along close to Crete. 14However, a short while later the wind turned to a violent north-easter which forced us out to sea. 15The ship was driven by the wind and unable to tack to face into it, so the sailors gave up and just let it be driven. 16As we passed a small island called Clauda, we got a brief break and were able to resecure the lifeboat 17and then bring it up on board. Then ropes were used to wrap around the ship in case it were to run aground into the shallows at Syrtis and the gear was lowered,[fn] allowing the wind to drive the ship along. 18We were violently tossed around by the storm, and the next day the crew started lightening the ship by tipping some of the cargo overboard. 19By the third day, the sailors themselves in desperation were even throwing some of the ship’s gear overboard. 20We didn’t see either the sun or the stars for several more days—it wasn’t a minor storm by any means—and by then any remaining hope that we had of staying alive disappeared 21and no one had eaten or drunk much at all.

Then Paul stood up in the middle of them and said, “Well, you should have listened to me after all and not left Crete, so now we have this damage and loss. 22Nevertheless I think we can all cheer up because not a single life will be lost—only the ship 23because last night one of the messengers of the God that I serve came and stood beside me 24and told me not to be afraid because I would indeed get to stand before Caesar and that God has granted your lives to me as well. 25So cheer up, fellows, because I am certain that God will carry out what was told to me 26even though we’ll run aground onto an island first.”

27So it happened that in the middle of our fourteenth night of being blown across the Adriatic Sea, the sailors suspected that we were nearing land. 28They dropped a weighted line and measured the ocean depth at around 40 metres and then a bit later it was down to 30 metres. 29Worrying that the ship might run aground on rough rocks, they threw out four anchors from the stern as they hoped that daylight would come quickly. 30Then the sailors lowered the lifeboat as if planning to pull out some anchors from the bow, but really planning to desert the ship. 31However Paul told the centurion and the soldiers that if the sailors didn’t remain with the ship, everybody couldn’t be sure to be saved, 32so the soldiers cut the ropes attaching the lifeboat and allowed it to run aground.

33As they waited for the daylight, Paul encouraged them all to eat something, saying, “Today is our fourteenth day and you’ve had nothing to eat. As we’re waiting, 34I urge you to eat something. This will help you to have strength because none of you are going to drown.” 35Having said that, he gave thanks to God in front of everyone, and breaking some bread, started eating it. 36They all cheered up and also started eating. 37There were two hundred and seventy-six of them on the ship, 38and when they’d all eaten what they wanted, they lightened the ship more by throwing their wheat into the sea.

13And of_a_south_wind having_blown_gently, having_supposed of_the purpose to_have_taken_hold, having_taken_up they_were_sailing_along nearer the Kraʸtaʸ.
14But after not much time, a_ typhoon _wind, which being_called the_Eurokludōn throw down.
from_it.
15And the ship having_been_seized, and not being_able to_be_facing to_the wind, having_given_up we_were_being_driven_along.
16And having_run_under a_certain island being_called Klaudaʸ, we_were_able with_difficulty to_become control of_the lifeboat, 17which having_taken_up, they_were_resorting to_helps, undergirding the ship.
And fearing lest they_may_run_aground into the shallows_of Surtis, having_lowered the gear, thus they_were_being_driven_along.
18And of_us being_ violently _storm_tossed, on_the_ next _day they_were_making a_jettison, 19and on_the third day, they_threw_down the tackle of_the ship ^their_own_hands.
20And neither sun nor stars appearing for more days, and no little storm laying_on us, furthermore all hope, which us to_be_being_saved was_being_taken_away.
21And of_much abstinence being, then the Paulos having_been_stood in midst of_them said:
It_was_fitting indeed, Oh men, having_yielded to_me, not to_be_being_launched from the Kraʸtaʸ, and to_gain the this damage, and the loss.
22And_yet now I_am_advising you_all the things to_be_cheering_up, because/for not_one loss of_life will_be of you_all, except of_the ship.
23For/Because an_messenger of_ the _god stood_by me this the night, of_whose I_am, unto_whom also I_am_serving, 24saying:
Be_ not _fearing, Paulos, it_is_fitting you to_stand_before before_Kaisar, and see, the god has_granted to_you all the ones sailing with you.
25Therefore be_cheering_up, men, because/for I_am_believing in_- god that thus it_will_be, according_to which manner it_has_been_spoken to_me.
26But it_is_fitting us to_run_aground on a_certain island.
27But when the_fourteenth night became, us being_carried_through in the Adrias_Sea, to the_middle of_the night, the sailors were_suspecting a_certain to_be_coming_near to_them land.
28And having_taken_soundings, they_found twenty fathoms, and a_little time having_passed_by, and again having_taken_soundings, they_found fifteen fathoms.
29And fearing lest we_may_run_aground somewhere on rough places, having_thrown_down four anchors from the_stern, they_were_hoping for_day to_become.
30And the the_sailors seeking to_flee out_of the ship, and having_lowered the lifeboat into the sea, on_under_pretense as going to_be_stretching_out anchors from the_bow, 31the Paulos said to_the centurion and to_the soldiers:
If these may_ not _remain in the ship, you_all are_ not _being_able to_be_saved.
32Then the soldiers cut_off the ropes of_the lifeboat, and they_allowed her to_run_aground.
33And until of_which day was_going to_be_becoming, the Paulos was_exhorting all, to_partake of_food saying:
Today the_fourteenth day is, you_all_are_continuing waiting foodless, having_taken nothing.
34Therefore I_am_exhorting you_all to_partake of_food, because/for this is_being for the your salvation, because/for a_hair from the head of_no_one of_you_all will_be_perishing.
35And having_said these things, and having_taken bread, he_gave_thanks to_ the _god before all, and having_broke it, he_began to_be_eating.
36And all having_become cheerful, they also received of_food.
37And we_were the all souls in the ship, two_hundred seventy six.
38And having_been_satiated of_food, they_were_lightening the ship, throwing_out the wheat into the sea.

27:39 The ship runs aground

39Once it became light, they saw that they were close to shore in a bay but didn’t recognise the place. After some discussion, they decided to try to save the ship 40so they cut away the anchors that were holding them in the sea and untied the rudder handles. Then raising the foresail, they let the wind blow them into the shore. 41But they hit a bank with ocean on both sides of it and the ship ran aground. The bow of the ship was completely stuck but the stern was being broken up by the force of the ocean.

42At this point the soldiers decided that they should kill the prisoners in case any of them decided to swim away and escape, 43but the centurion wanted to keep Paul safe so he vetoed that plan. He commanded those who could swim to jump off and swim in to shore, 44and for the others to grab floating planks or something off the ship that would float, and so everyone got safely onto the beach.


27:17 It’s not certain what was meant here—it might have meant lowering the sails further to catch less wind or even lowering the mast, or else letting out the sea anchor to help keep the back of the ship facing the wind.

39And when day became, they_were_ not _recognizing the land, but were_observing a_certain bay having a_shore, on which they_were_counselling, if they_might_be_able to_preserve the ship.
40And having_cut_away the anchors, they_were_allowing them in the sea, at_once having_unfastened the ropes of_the rudders, and having_lifted_up the foresail to_the wind blowing, they_were_keeping for the shore.
41But having_fallen_among into a_place two_sea, they_ran_ the ship _aground, and on_one_hand the bow having_stuck remained unshakeable, on_the_other_hand the stern was_being_destroyed by the force.
42And of_the soldiers, the_counsel became that they_may_kill_off the prisoners, lest anyone having_swum_away may_escape.
43But the centurion wishing to_bring_ The Paulos _safely_through, because/forbade them of_their counsel, and he_commanded the ones being_able to_be_swimming, having_thrown_off themselves first, to_be_departing on the land, 44and the rest, on_one_hand some on planks, on_the_other_hand some on some things which from the ship.
And thus it_became, all to_be_brought_safely_through to the land.

ACTs 27 ©

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