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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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πηδάλιον

Strong’s: G4079

Associated OET lemmas: πηδάλιον

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, n.

Inflections: πηδάλιον; -ου

Sense 1: rudder

Semantic entry: 6.50

Semantic domains: Artifacts

Subdomains: Boats and Parts of Boats

Definition: a large plank at the stern of a ship used to direct its course

Notes: For some ships the rudder may have been simply a large steering paddle. For languages which have no technical term, a rudder may be described as ‘an instrument for steering the ship’ or ‘an instrument for making the ship go the way one wants it to go.’

Further resources: realia:8.1.8

ACT 27:40: RV ACT 27:40 · LV ACT 27:40 · Read together ACT 27:40

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OET-RV ACT 27:40

40 so they cut away the anchors that were holding them in the sea and untied the rudder handles. Then raising the foresail, they let the wind blow them into the shore.

OET-LV ACT 27:40

40 And having_cut_away the anchors, they_were_allowing them in the sea, at_once having_unfastened the ropes of_the rudders, and having_lifted_up the foresail to_the wind blowing, they_were_keeping for the shore.

JAM 3:4: RV JAM 3:4 · LV JAM 3:4 · Read together JAM 3:4

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OET-RV JAM 3:4

4 Similarly, even huge ships that are being driven on by strong winds are controlled by a small rudder and can be steered wherever the captain desires.

OET-LV JAM 3:4

4 Behold, also the ships, so_great being, and by winds hard being_driven, is_being_directed by the_least rudder, wherever the impulse of_the one straightening is_wishing.