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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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Ἄρειος Πάγος

Strong’s: G697

Form 1

Part of speech: noun-name, m.

Inflections: Ἄρειος Πάγος; Ἀρείου Πάγου

Sense 1: Areopagus

Semantic entry: 93.412

Semantic domains: Names of Persons and Places

Subdomains: Places

Definition: (literally: hill of Mars) the location of an Athenian court, traditionally associated with a rocky hill close to the Acropolis, though probably located in the marketplace at the foot of the hill

Notes: For another interpretation of Ἄρειος Πάγος in OET ACT 17:19 · OET ACT 17:22, see Ἄρειος Πάγος [source selector 000001][b] 11.81: Ἄρειος Πάγος.

Sense 2: council of the Areopagus

Semantic entry: 11.81

Semantic domains: Groups and Classes of Persons and Members of Such Groups and Classes

Subdomains: Socio-Political

Definition: an advisory council of Athens dealing with ethical, cultural, and religious matters

Notes: It is also possible to understand τοῦ Αρείου Πάγου as referring to the location rather than to the council (see [a]).|It is probably wise in translating Αρειος Πάγος[b] to simply transliterate the expression, since it has the status of a proper name. On the other hand, it is extremely important that some footnote be employed so as to indicate something of the significance of this advisory council of Athens.