Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWycSR-GNTUHBRelatedTopicsParallelInterlinearReferenceDictionarySearch

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

σκληρύνω

MainId: 004549000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: σ

StrongCodes: G4645

AlternateLemmas: σκληρύνομαι

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 004549001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: verb

    RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'σκληροκαρδία', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'σκληρός', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'σκληρότης', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'σκληροτράχηλος', 'Meanings': []}]

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 004549001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 88.226

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Stubbornness

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-02-12 14:07:37

        DefinitionShort: to cause to be stubborn and obstinate, especially with regard to the truth

        Glosses: ['to make stubborn', 'to make obstinate']

        Comments: In the expression σκληρύνω τὰς καρδίας ‘to cause the hearts to be obstinate’ in {S:05800300800004 05800301500022 05800400700042}, {L:καρδία} must be understood as ‘the inner self’ (see {D:26.3}) and as such the addition of {L:καρδία} merely reinforces the meaning of the verb σκληρύνω.

      LEXReferences: ROM 9:18, HEB 3:8, HEB 3:15, HEB 4:7

    2. LEXID: 004549001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 88.225

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Stubbornness

      LEXForms: σκληρύνομαι

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-02-12 14:07:37

        DefinitionShort: to be stubborn, in the sense of refusing to believe

        Glosses: ['to be stubborn', 'to be obstinate']

      LEXReferences: ACTs 19:9, HEB 3:13