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T4T by section GEN 4:1

GEN 4:1–4:16 ©

God punished Adam and Eve’s oldest son Cain for killing his younger brother Abel

God punished Adam and Eve’s oldest son Cain for killing his younger brother Abel

4Adam had sex/slept► with his wife Eve, and she became pregnant and gave birth to a son whom she named Cain, which sounds like the word that means ‘produce’, because, she said, “By Yahweh’s help I have produced a son.” Some time later she gave birth to another son, and she named him Abel.

2After those boys grew up, Abel tended/took care of► sheep and goats, and Cain became a farmer. 3One day Cain harvested some of the crops he had grown and brought them to Yahweh as a gift for him, 4and Abel took from his flock some of the first lambs that had been born and killed them and, as a gift, gave to Yahweh the fatty parts, which were the best parts. Yahweh was pleased with Abel and his offering, 5but he was not pleased with Cain and his offering. So Cain became very angry, and his face looked dejected. 6Yahweh said to Cain, “You should not be angry!/Why are you angry?► [RHQ] You should not scowl like that!/Why do you scowl like that?► [RHQ] 7If you had done what was right (OR, if you do what is right) [RHQ], I would accept your offering. But if you do not do what is right, your desire to sin is ready to attack you like a wild animal that [PRS] crouches outside the doorway, ready to spring on its victim [MET]. Your desire to sin wants to control you, but you must control/not obey► it.”

8But one day, Cain said to his younger brother Abel, “Let’s go for a walk in the fields.” So they went together. And when they were in the countryside, suddenly Cain attacked Abel and killed him. 9Later, even though Yahweh knew what Cain had done, he said to Cain, “Do you know where Abel, your younger brother, is?”

Cain replied, “No, I do not know. My job is not to guard my younger brother!/Am I supposed to take care of my younger brother?►” [RHQ] 10Yahweh said, “You have done a terrible thing [RHQ]! So now it is as though your younger brother’s voice is crying to me from the ground, demanding that his death must be avenged. 11You have killed your younger brother, and the ground has soaked up his blood. So now I will expel you from this land and curse your efforts to produce crops. 12You will till the ground to plant crops, but the ground will produce very few [HYP] crops. And you will continually wander around the earth, and not have any place to live permanently.” 13Cain replied, “You are punishing me more then I can endure. 14You are about to expel me from the ground that I have been cultivating, and I will no longer be able to come into your presence/and talk with you►. Furthermore, I will be continually wandering around the earth with no place to live permanently, and anyone who sees me will kill me.” 15But Yahweh said to him, “No, that will not happen. I will put a mark on you to warn anyone who sees you that I will punish him severely if he kills you. I will punish that person seven times as severely as I am punishing you.” Then Yahweh put a mark on Cain’s forehead. 16So Cain left Yahweh and went to live in the land called Nod, which means ‘wandering’, which was east of Eden.

GEN 4:1–4:16 ©

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