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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

καταπίνω

MainId: 002675000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: κ

StrongCodes: G2666

AlternateLemmas: καταπίνομαι

Notes: {'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': [], 'Content': 'In view of the element of despair in the idiom καταπίνομαι λύπω, it would be possible to classify this meaning under Subdomain X Discouragement in Domain 25 Attitudes and Emotions.'}

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 002675001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: verb

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: καταπίνω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: aor.

      Realizations: κατέπιον

    2. Lemma: καταπίνω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: inf.

      Realizations: ['καταπιεῖν', 'καταπεῖν', 'καταπῖν']

    3. Lemma: καταπίνω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: subj.3sg.

      Realizations: ['καταπίει', 'καταπίῃ']

    4. Lemma: καταπίνω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: aor.pass.

      Realizations: κατεπόθην

    5. Lemma: καταπίνω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: subj.

      Realizations: καταποθῶ

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'πίνω', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 002675001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 23.45

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Physiological Processes and States

      LEXSubDomains: Processes Involving the Mouth, Other Than Eating and Drinking

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-09-23 10:51:23

        DefinitionShort: to cause something to pass through the mouth and into the stomach

        Glosses: to swallow

        Comments: The saying about ‘straining out a fly and swallowing a camel’ refers to gross unawareness of inconsistencies in one’s behavior, but in translating it is far better to preserve the intentional hyperbole, since it is one which can be readily grasped. As an aid to the reader, one can refer to the fact that in the list of unclean animals in {S:00301100000000}, the fly or gnat is the smallest and the camel is the largest.

      LEXReferences: MAT 23:24

    2. LEXID: 002675001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 20.52

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Violence, Harm, Destroy, Kill

      LEXSubDomains: Destroy

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-09-23 10:51:23

        DefinitionShort: (a figurative extension of meaning of {L:καταπίνω}[a] ‘to swallow,’ {D:23.45}) to cause the complete and sudden destruction of someone or something

        Glosses: ['to destroy', 'to ruin completely']

      LEXReferences: HEB 11:29, 1PET 5:8

    3. LEXID: 002675001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 13.43

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Be, Become, Exist, Happen

      LEXSubDomains: State

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-09-23 10:51:23

        DefinitionShort: (a figurative extension of meaning of {L:καταπίνω}[a] ‘to swallow,’ {D:23.45}) to cause the complete cessation of a state

        Glosses: ['to cause the end of', 'to swallow up']

      LEXReferences: 1COR 15:54, 2COR 5:4, REV 12:16

    4. LEXID: 002675001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 25.285

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Attitudes and Emotions

      LEXSubDomains: Sorrow, Regret

      LEXForms: καταπίνομαι

      LEXCollocations: καταπίνομαι λύπῃ

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-09-23 10:51:23

        DefinitionShort: (an idiom, literally: to be swallowed up by grief) to be so overcome with grief as to despair{N:001}

        Glosses: ['to grieve to the point of giving up', 'to grieve and despair']

      LEXReferences: 2COR 2:7