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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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סֵבֶל

Strong’s: H5447

Associated OET lemmas: סֵבֶל

Authors: Xuan Huong Pham

Form 1

Part of speech: nsm

Related lemmas: סבל

Sense 1: forced labor

Semantic domains: Serve (002003002024)

Definition: = action by which people carry heavy loads, forced and without pay

Show passage in OET: KI1 11:28

OET-RV KI1 11:28

28 Shelomoh had noticed Yarov’am as a strong and hard-working young man, so he’d appointed him as supervisor over all the forced labour from Menasheh (Manasseh) and Efrayim’s (Ephraim) regions.

OET-LV KI1 11:28

28 And_the_man Yāroⱱˊām was_a_mighty_man_of strength and_ Shəlomoh _he/it_saw DOM the_young_man if/because_that was_doing_of (of)_work he and_he_appointed DOM_him/it to/from_all/each/any/every the_forced_labour_of the_house_of Yōşēf/(Joseph).
Show passage in OET: NEH 4:11

OET-RV NEH 4:17

17 Both those who were placing the stones on the wall and those who were carrying the heavy loads to them, always had their weapons with them in case of an attack.

OET-LV NEH 4:11

11  Who_were_rebuilding (on)_wall and_those_who_were_carrying in_burden were_carrying_it with_the_one_of his/its_hand he_was_doing (in)_work and_one_hand was_holding the_weapon.

Jump to OET KI1 11:28 section.

Jump to OET NEH 4:17 section.

Sense 2: burden > oppression

Semantic domains: Unsafe (002003003021)

Core domains: Well-Being (196)

Definition: = process by which humans suffer hardship, ◄ described as a heavy burden that one is forced to carry

Show passage in OET: PSA 81:7

OET-RV PSA 81:6

6 “I removed the burden from his shoulder.
 ⇔ His hands were freed from having to hold the basket.

OET-LV PSA 81:7

7  I_removed from_a_burden shoulder_of_his palms_of_his from_a_basket they_passed_away.

Jump to OET PSA 81:6 section.