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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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LEGION

A unit of the Roman army. In NT times the standard size of the legion was 6,000 men, to which some 120 cavalry were added.

Because it represented a large body of men, the word “legion” came to be used symbolically for an indefinitely large number; this use occurs four times in the NT. In the story about the demoniac in the country of the Gerasenes, Jesus asked the man, “What is your name?” and the reply was, “My name is Legion, for we are many” (Mk 5:9, 15 OET MRK 5:9 · OET MRK 5:15; Lk 8:30; cf. Mt 12:45; Lk 8:2, which speak of a number of demons possessing a single individual).

Show passage in OET: MRK 5:9; MRK 5:15

OET-RV MRK 5:9

9 Yeshua asked, “What’s your name?”
 ¶ The man answered, “My name is ‘Thousands’ because there’s many of us,”

OET-RV MRK 5:15

15 When they arrived where Yeshua was, they saw the man who had been demon-possessed, fully-clothed and sitting there in full control of his senses. They knew it was the man called ‘Thousands’ and they became frightened.

OET-LV MRK 5:9

9 And he_was_asking him:
What is the_name of_you?
And he_is_saying to_him:
Many_thousands is the_name to_me, because we_are many.

OET-LV MRK 5:15

15 And they_are_coming to the Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa), and they_are_observing the man being_demon_possessed sitting, having_been_clothed and being_sensible, the one having_had the Many_thousands, and they_were_afraid.
Show passage in OET: LUK 8:30

OET-RV LUK 8:30

30 “What’s your name?” Yeshua asked.
 ¶ “Thousands,” he answered, because many thousands of demons had entered him

OET-LV LUK 8:30

30 And the Yaʸsous asked him:
What to_you is the_name?
And he said:
Many_thousands, because many demons came_in into him.
Show passage in OET: MAT 12:45

OET-RV MAT 12:45

45 So it goes and finds seven other spirits more evil than itself, and they all go to live there, so that person is worse off than they were at the beginning. So now, it’ll be just like that for this evil generation.”

OET-LV MAT 12:45

45 Then it_is_going and is_taking with itself seven other spirits more_evil than itself, and having_come_in it_is_dwelling there, and the last state of_the that person is_becoming worse than the first.
Thus it_will_be also to_ the this - evil _generation.
Show passage in OET: LUK 8:2

OET-RV LUK 8:2

2 along with some women who’d been healed from evil spirits and sicknesses: Miryam (Grk. Maria/Mariam) from Magdala (that seven demons had come out of),

OET-LV LUK 8:2

2 and some women who were having_been_healed from evil spirits and sicknesses:
Maria/(Miryām) who being_called from_Magdala, from whom seven demons had_come_out,

Jump to OET MRK 5:9 section. · OET MRK 5:15 section.

Jump to OET LUK 8:30 section.

Jump to OET MAT 12:45 section.

Jump to OET LUK 8:2 section.

Another use of the word is in Matthew 26:53, where at the time of Jesus’ arrest one of those with him drew his sword to defend his Master. Jesus forbade such action, saying, “Don’t you realize that I could ask my Father for thousands [legions] of angels to protect us, and he would send them instantly?” (NLT; see mg). Thus he spoke of the vast number of angels that could be summoned to his aid.

Show passage in OET: MAT 26:53

OET-RV MAT 26:53

53 Don’t you realise that I could just ask my father and he would place over a dozen divisions of heavenly soldiers here in front of me,

OET-LV MAT 26:53

53 Or are_you_supposing that I_am_ not _being_able now to_appeal the father of_me, and he_will_be_standing_ more twelve of_legions of_messengers _before before_me?

Jump to OET MAT 26:53 section.

The word “legion” is never used in the NT in its military sense, but either of the spiritual powers of evil that oppose men (cf. Eph 6:12) or of the spiritual powers that can be summoned to their aid (cf. Heb 1:14).

Show passage in OET: EPH 6:12

OET-RV EPH 6:12

12 Our struggle isn’t against people, but against rulers, authorities, the powers of this world’s darkness, and the spiritual forces of wickedness in heavenly places.

OET-LV EPH 6:12

12 Because is not to_us the wrestling against blood and flesh, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the world_rulers of_ the this _darkness, against the spiritual of_ the _wickedness in the heavenly realms.
Show passage in OET: HEB 1:14

OET-RV HEB 1:14

14 See, those messengers are just ministering spirits sent out to serve those people who will inherit salvation.

OET-LV HEB 1:14

14 Not all they_are ministering spirits, because/for service being_sent_out, because_of the ones going to_be_inheriting salvation?

Jump to OET EPH 6:12 section.

Jump to OET HEB 1:14 section.

See also Warfare.