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Part of speech: noun, m.
Inflections: χοῖρος; -ου
Semantic entry: 4.36
Semantic domains: Animals
Subdomains: Animals
Definition: hairy four-legged mammal with hoofs, brown or gray in color; non-ruminant and omnivorous; Sus scrofa; domesticated land animal; unclean, not to be eaten; regarded as an ugly, filthy, and destructive animal and often associated with pagan rituals
Notes: Though references to pigs in the OT frequently involve very strong connotations of uncleanness and disgust, references in the NT are somewhat more neutral. However, in the story of the Prodigal Son (RV LUK 15:15 · LV LUK 15:15 · Read together LUK 15:15) the reference to the task of feeding swine certainly indicates the desperate condition of the younger brother. Some translators have found it necessary to indicate such a fact by a marginal note, since the language into which the translation is being made may reflect a very different cultural attitude from that which occurs in the Scriptures. For example, in certain areas of New Guinea, one who is responsible for taking care of pigs is an individual with relatively high social status.
Further resources: fauna:2.30
MAT 7:6: RV MAT 7:6 · LV MAT 7:6 · Read together MAT 7:6
MAT 8:30: RV MAT 8:30 · LV MAT 8:30 · Read together MAT 8:30
MAT: RV MAT 7:6 · RV MAT 8:30–32 · LV MAT 7:6 · LV MAT 8:30–32 · Read together MAT 7:6 · Read together MAT 8:30–32
MRK: RV MRK 5:11–13 · RV MRK 5:16 · LV MRK 5:11–13 · LV MRK 5:16 · Read together MRK 5:11–13 · Read together MRK 5:16
LUK: RV LUK 8:32–33 · RV LUK 15:15–16 · LV LUK 8:32–33 · LV LUK 15:15–16 · Read together LUK 8:32–33 · Read together LUK 15:15–16