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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

γαστήρ

MainId: 001074000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: γ

StrongCodes: G1064

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 001074001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: noun, f.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: γαστήρ

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: -τρός

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 001074001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 8.68

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Body, Body Parts, and Body Products

      LEXSubDomains: Parts of the Body

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-05-25 11:04:07

        DefinitionShort: the inward parts of the body, either the digestive system (as in γαστέρες ἀργαί, literally ‘lazy bellies,’ but meaning ‘gluttons’ {S:05600101200026}) or the womb (in set phrases such as συλλαμβάνω ἐν γαστρί ‘to conceive’ {S:04200103100010}; ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχω ‘be pregnant’ {S:04000101800044} and elsewhere)

        Glosses: ['belly', 'stomach', 'womb']

        Comments: See also {D:23.19}, {D:23.49}, and {D:23.50}.

      LEXReferences: LUKE 1:31

    2. LEXID: 001074001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 23.19

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Physiological Processes and States

      LEXSubDomains: Eat, Drink

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-05-25 11:04:07

        DefinitionShort: (a figurative extension of meaning of {L:γαστήρ}[a] ‘belly,’ {D:8.68}) a person who habitually eats excessively

        Glosses: glutton

        Comments: A glutton is often spoken of idiomatically, for example, ‘a large belly’ or ‘a person who is only a stomach’ or ‘a professional eater.’

      LEXReferences: TIT 1:12

    3. LEXID: 001074001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 23.50

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Physiological Processes and States

      LEXSubDomains: Birth, Procreation

      LEXCollocations: ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχω

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-05-25 11:04:07

        DefinitionShort: (an idiom, literally: to have in the womb) to be in a state of pregnancy.

        Glosses: ['pregnant', 'to be pregnant']

        Comments: This expression contrasts with the meaning of {L:συλλαμβάνω}[b], {D:23.49}, in that it seems to focus more upon the state of pregnancy rather than the event of conception.|It is impossible to determine whether in {S:04000102300010} (ἐν γαστρὶ ἕξει καὶ τέξεται υἱόν ‘she will be pregnant and bear a son’) the focus is upon the state of pregnancy or the fact of conception (see {D:23.49}).

      LEXReferences: MAT 1:18, MAT 1:23, MAT 24:19, MARK 13:17, LUKE 21:23, 1TH 5:3, REV 12:2