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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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προΐστημι

Strong’s: G4291

Associated OET lemmas: προϊστάνω · προϊστάω · προΐστημι

Other spellings: προΐσταμαι

Notes: It is possible to analyze the use of προΐστημι in OET TIT 3:14 as being a matter of case relations (Domain 90).

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Related lemmas: ἵστημι

Sense 1: to guide, to direct, to lead

Semantic entry: 36.1

Semantic domains: Guide, Discipline, Follow

Subdomains: Guide, Lead

Definition: to so influence others as to cause them to follow a recommended course of action

Notes: In some languages it is difficult to distinguish readily between expressions for ‘leading’ and those which refer to ‘ruling’ or ‘governing,’ but it is important to try to distinguish clearly between these two different sets of interpersonal relations. In some languages, the concept of ‘leading’ can be expressed by ‘showing how to’ or ‘demonstrating how one ought to.’ In other languages it is possible to speak of ‘leading’ as simply ‘going ahead of,’ but too often such an expression may designate only ‘a scout’ who goes ahead to see whether things are safe, or it may refer only to a person who insists on his prerogative as the most distinguished person in a group.|The phrase ‘in the Lord’ in OET TH1 5:12 probably refers to matters concerning the Christian life.

Forms: προΐσταμαι[a]

All 5 recorded passages for this sense

ROM: OET ROM 12:8

TH1: OET TH1 5:12

TI1: OET TI1 3:4–5 · OET TI1 3:12

Sense 2: to be active in helping, to be involved in giving aid

Semantic entry: 35.12

Semantic domains: Help, Care For

Subdomains: Help

Definition: to be engaged in helping or aiding

Forms: προΐσταμαι[b]

Sense 3: to strive for, to devote oneself to

Semantic entry: 68.67

Semantic domains: Aspect

Subdomains: Do Intensely or Extensively

Definition: to engage in something with intense devotion

Forms: προΐσταμαι[c]