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OSHB Amos 3:11 צַר (ʦar) Strongs=6862 c Lemma=‘צַר’
contextual word gloss=‘a_foe’ word gloss=‘enemy’
Morphology=Ncmsa PoS=common_noun Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-787 TimeSeries=Prophecies_of_Amos
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘צַר’ (Morphology=Ncmsa PoS=common_noun Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) has 2 different glosses: ‘a_foe’, ‘foe’.
EST 7:6 contextual word gloss=‘a_foe’ word gloss=‘adversary’ OSHB EST 7:6 word 4
OET-LV: 6 And_she/it_said ʼEştēr a_man a_foe and_an_enemy Haman (the)_evil the_this and_Haman he_was_terrified from_to/for_face/front/presence the_king and_the_queen. (EST_7:6)
OET-RV: 6 “The man who is our bitter enemy is this evil man Haman!” answered Esther.
¶ By this time, Haman was terrified standing there in front of the king and the queen. (EST 7:6)
LAM 4:12 contextual word gloss=‘foe’ word gloss=‘foe’ OSHB LAM 4:12 word 10
OET-LV: 12 not the_kings_of they_believed the_earth and the_world the_inhabitants_of if/because_that foe he_will_go and_enemy in_the_gates_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem). (LAM_4:12)
OET-RV: 12 None of the kings of the earth, and none of the world’s inhabitants, ever believed
⇔ that the adversary and enemy would get through Yerushalem’s gates. (LAM 4:12)
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘צַר’’ have 11 different glosses: ‘[is]_narrow’, ‘[the]_distress_of’, ‘[when]_it_is_distress’, ‘a_foe’, ‘anxiety’, ‘distress’, ‘foe’, ‘it_is_[too]_cramped’, ‘it_is_cramped’, ‘it_is_distress’, ‘it_was_distress’.