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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

πηγή

MainId: 003981000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: π

StrongCodes: G4077

Notes: {'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': [], 'Content': 'The expressions in {D:23.181} and {D:23.182} all refer to a menstrual flow of blood, but the phrases πηγὴ αἵματος and ῥύσις αἵματος seem to be restricted primarily to this meaning, while αἱμορροέω in non-biblical contexts means simply to suffer a loss of blood or to bleed, but it may, of course, refer to menstrual bleeding. Because of the wider range of reference in αἱμορροέω, this term has been listed separately.'}

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 003981001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: noun, f.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: πηγή

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: -ῆς

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 003981001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 1.78

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Geographical Objects and Features

      LEXSubDomains: Bodies of Water

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-12-27 11:24:14

        DefinitionShort: a source of water flowing onto the surface or into a pool somewhat below ground level

        Glosses: spring

        Comments: πηγή[a] spring differs from {L:φρέαρ}[a] and {L:πηγή}[b] well (see {D:7.57}) in that a πηγή[a] is normally a natural source of water, in contrast with {L:φρέαρ}[a] and {L:πηγή}[b], which are dug and into which a πηγή[a] may be said to flow.

      LEXReferences: YHN 4:14, YAC 3:11, 2PET 2:17, REV 7:17, REV 8:10, REV 14:7, REV 16:4, REV 21:6

    2. LEXID: 003981001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 7.57

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Constructions

      LEXSubDomains: Constructions for Holding Water

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-12-27 11:24:14

        DefinitionShort: deep constructions, often walled with stone, at the bottom of which was a pool of water

        Glosses: well

        Comments: If there was a relatively ready flow of water, a well could very appropriately be called a {L:πηγή}[a] 'spring,' {D:1.78} (and this may be the reason for {L:πηγή}[a]. However, both terms are used interchangeably in certain contexts; compare, for example, πηγή in {S:04300400600036} and {L:φρέαρ} in {S:04300401100022}, both referring to Jacob’s well at Sychar.

      LEXReferences: YHN 4:6, YHN 4:6

    3. LEXID: 003981001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 23.182

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Physiological Processes and States

      LEXSubDomains: Sickness, Disease, Weakness

      LEXCollocations: πηγὴ αἵματος

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-12-27 11:24:14

        DefinitionShort: (a set phrase, literally: fountain of blood) the loss of blood through menstrual bleeding{N:001}

        Glosses: ['loss of blood', 'menstrual flow', 'bleeding']

      LEXReferences: MARK 5:29