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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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שׁטח

Strong’s: H7849

Associated OET lemmas: שָׁטַח

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: מִשְׁטֹוחַ

Sense 1: to spread out, to scatter

Semantic domains: Scatter (002003002023)

Definition: = causative action by which humans cause a substance or a set of small objects to divide itself and move into various directions

Forms: vbqal-

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

NUM: OET NUM 11:32

SA2: OET SA2 17:19

JER: OET JER 8:2

Sense 2: to expand

Semantic domains: Large (002001001034)

Core domains: Size (161)

Definition: literally: to scatter, spread out; hence: = causative action by which deities cause nations to increase in size

Forms: vbqal-

Show passage in OET: JOB 12:23

OET-RV JOB 12:23

23 He makes nations great and he also destroys nations.
 ⇔ He enlarges nations and he has them led away as slaves.

OET-LV JOB 12:23

23 He_is_making_great (to)_nations and_he_destroyed_them he_is_spreading_out (to)_nations and_he_led_them.

Jump to OET JOB 12:23 section.

Sense 3: to spread out (one's hands)

Semantic domains: Stance (002001001058)

Core domains: Body (019); Prayer (131)

Definition: literally: to scatter, spread out; hence: = action by which humans spread out their palms ► in prayer or supplication

Forms: vbpiel

Collocations: שׁטח כַּפַּיִם