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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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AMMI

Hebrew word meaning “my people.” The expression “people of God” is the most common designation for the nation of Israel in the OT. It originated in God’s promise to Moses before the exodus: “I will make you my own special people (‘ammi), and I will be your God” (Ex 6:7, NLT). For Israel to be called “my people” emphasized the unique personal nature of their religion in contrast with the idolatry of neighboring nations. The word represented God’s love for them and his faithfulness to the promises he had made to their forefathers (Dt 4:37; 7:8). In return for the privileges the name implied, God required faithfulness and obedience from Israel. Yet repeatedly the people of Israel failed, and repeatedly the prophets reminded them of their responsibility to God.

Show passage in OET: EXO 6:7

OET-RV EXO 6:7

7 I’ll take you all to be my own people, and I’ll be your god. Then you’ll know that I am Yahweh your god—the one rescuing you all from the Mitsri (Egyptian) oppression.

OET-LV EXO 6:7

7 And_I_will_take you(pl) to_me to_a_people and_I_will_be to/for_you(pl) (into)_god and_you(pl)_will_know if/because_that I am_YHWH god_of_your(pl) who_brought_out you(pl) from_under the_forced_labour_of Miʦrayim.
Show passage in OET: DEU 4:37

OET-RV DEU 4:37

37 Because he loved your ancestors, he chose their descendants as his people and used his power and strength to lead you out of Mitsrayim

OET-LV DEU 4:37

37 And_because if/because he_loved DOM ancestors_of_your and_he_chose (in)_offspring_of_his after_him and_he_brought_you_out by_his_own_of_presence by_power_of_his the_big/great(sg) from_Miʦrayim.
Show passage in OET: DEU 7:8

OET-RV DEU 7:8

8 but because Yahweh loves you all and because he kept the promise that he’d made to your ancestors. Yahweh used his power to rescue you all from the slavery imposed by Mitsrayim’s (Egypt’s) King Par’oh (Pharaoh).

OET-LV DEU 7:8

8 If/because from_the_love of_YHWH you(pl) and_because_kept_he DOM the_oath which he_swore to_ancestors_of_your(pl) YHWH he_brought_out you(pl) by_a_hand strong and_he_redeemed_you from_a_house_of slaves from_the_hand_of Parˊoh the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt).

Jump to OET EXO 6:7 section.

Jump to OET DEU 4:37 section.

Jump to OET DEU 7:8 section.

An example of such prophetic warning is found in the writings of Hosea. The prophet saw in his own marriage to an adulterous wife a picture of God’s relationship to his people: God had joined himself to a people who had forsaken him for other gods. The names Hosea gave his children reflected God’s attitude toward his unfaithful people. The first child was named Jezreel (Hos 1:4), a name with a double meaning. As the name of the place where King Ahab murdered Naboth (1 Kgs 21:1-16), it recalled a terrible experience in Israel’s history. But the name also means “God sows,” and expressed Hosea’s hope that the people of Israel, despite all their failures, would soon return to God. A second child was named Lo-ruhamah (“Not pitied,” Hos 1:6). That name expressed God’s hatred for disobedience and his inclination to turn from an unrepentant people. Hosea’s third child was named Lo-ammi (“Not my people,” Hos 1:9). That name represented ultimate tragedy for Israel: dissolution of God’s covenant relationship with them. God was saying to Israel, “Name him Lo-ammi—‘Not my people’—for Israel is not my people, and I am not their God” (Hos 1:9). Although all seemed lost, Hosea’s prophecy did not end on a note of doom. Rather, he foresaw that Israel would repent. In response, God would restore his covenant relationship with them: “And to those I called ‘Not my people,’ I will say, ‘Now you are my people.’ Then they will reply, ‘You are our God!’” (Hos 2:23).

Show passage in OET: HOS 1:4

OET-RV HOS 1:4

4 Then Yahweh told him, “Name him Yizre’el (Jezreel), because in a little while I’ll avenge the blood shed in the Yizre’el valley on Yehu’s (Jehu’s) family, and I’ll put an end to the kingdom of Yisrael (Israel).

OET-LV HOS 1:4

4 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_him/it call his/its_name Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) if/because yet a_little and_I_will_visit DOM the_blood(s)_of Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) on the_house_of Yēhūʼ/(Jehu) and_I_will_put_an_end_to the_kingdom_of the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
Show passage in OET: HOS 1:6

OET-RV HOS 1:6

6 Then Gomer conceived again and bore a daughter, and Yahweh told Hoshea, “Name her Lo-Ruhamah (which means ‘No mercy’), because I’ll no longer have mercy on the Israelis, and I won’t forgive them at all.

OET-LV HOS 1:6

6 And_she/it_conceived/became_pregnant again and_she/it_gave_birth a_daughter and_he/it_said to_him/it call his/its_name Lo- Ruḩāmāh if/because not I_will_repeat again I_will_have_compassion_on DOM the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because certainly_(forgive) I_will_forgive to/for_them.
Show passage in OET: HOS 1:9

OET-RV HOS 1:9

9 Then Yahweh said, “Name him Lo-Ami (which means ‘Not my people’) because you’re not my people and I’m not your god.”

OET-LV HOS 1:9

9 And_he/it_said call his/its_name Lo- Ammi if/because you(pl) not people_of_are_my and_I not I_will_belong to_you(pl).
Show passage in OET: HOS 2:23

OET-RV HOS 2:23

23 I will sow her for myself in the land,
 ⇔ and I will have mercy on Lo-Ruhamah (‘No mercy’).
 ⇔ I will tell Lo-Ami (‘Not my people’),
 ⇔ ‘You are my people,’
 ⇔ and they’ll say, ‘You’re our God.’ ”

OET-LV HOS 2:25

25  And_I_will_sow_her to/for_me on_the_earth and_I_will_have_compassion_on DOM Lo- Ruhamah and_I_will_say to_Lo- ammi people_of_are_my you and_he he_will_say god_of_my.

Jump to OET HOS 1:4 section.

Jump to OET HOS 1:6 section.

Jump to OET HOS 1:9 section.

Jump to OET HOS 2:23 section.