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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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CONSUMPTION*

Medical term historically referring to pulmonary tuberculosis. The word “consumption” appears twice in the Bible (Lv 26:16; Dt 28:22, rsv). However, it does not specifically mean tuberculosis; rather, it specifies any chronic wasting disease process, perhaps including cancer, diarrhea, malnutrition, malaria, kidney failure, and other disorders. In the biblical references, consumption is listed as one of many medical symptoms threatening those who do not follow the commandments of the Lord.

Show passage in OET: LEV 26:16

OET-RV LEV 26:16

16 then this is what I’ll do to you all: I’ll send sudden terror to you all, and wasting diseases and sicknesses. You’ll all be wasting your time sowing seeds because your enemies will eat the harvest.

OET-LV LEV 26:16

16 Also I I_will_do this to/for_you(pl) and_I_will_appoint on_you(pl) sudden_terror DOM (the)_consumption and_DOM (the)_fever which_cause_to_fail the_eyes and_which_make_pine_away the_life and_you(pl)_will_sow to_emptiness seed_of_your(pl) and_they_will_eat_it enemies_of_your(pl).
Show passage in OET: DEU 28:22

OET-RV DEU 28:22

22 Yahweh will send cancer and fever and inflammation. There’ll be fiery heat and drought, and blight and mildew, and will chase you until you die.

OET-LV DEU 28:22

22 He_will_strike_you YHWH with_consumption and_with_fever and_with_inflammation and_with_(the)_heat and_with_sword and_with_blight and_with_mildew and_they_will_pursue_you until perish_you.

Jump to OET LEV 26:16 section.

Jump to OET DEU 28:22 section.

See also Disease; Medicine and Medical Practice.