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OSHB 1 Ki 14:22 חָטָאוּ (ḩāţāʼū) Strongs=2398 Lemma=‘חָטָא’
contextual word gloss=‘they_sinned’ word gloss=‘committed’
Morphology=Vqp3cp PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural
Year=-975
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘חָטָאוּ’ (Morphology=Vqp3cp PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural) has 3 different glosses: ‘[those_who]_they_have_sinned’, ‘they_have_sinned’, ‘they_sinned’.
JOB 24:19 contextual word gloss=‘[those_who]_they_have_sinned’ word gloss=‘sinned’ OSHB JOB 24:19 word 8
OET-LV: 19 Drought also heat they_snatch_away the_waters_of snow Shəʼōl those_who_they_have_sinned. (JOB_24:19)
OET-RV: 19 Drought as well as heat will snatch away the snow.
⇔ ≈ The grave will do the same to those who have sinned. (JOB 24:19)
ZEP 1:17 contextual word gloss=‘they_have_sinned’ word gloss=‘sinned’ OSHB ZEP 1:17 word 7
OET-LV: 17 And_I_will_cause_distress to_humankind and_they_will_walk like_(the)_people if/because to/for_YHWH they_have_sinned and_it_will_be_poured_out blood_of_their like_dust and_their_of_bowel[s] like_dung(s). (ZEP_1:17)
OET-RV: ⇔ 17 I’ll bring distress to the people,
⇔ and they’ll walk slowly as if they were blind,
⇔ because they’ve sinned against Yahweh.
⇔ Their blood will be poured out like dust,
⇔ ≈ and their innards like dung. (ZEP 1:17)