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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

κλῆρος

MainId: 002833000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: κ

StrongCodes: G2819

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 002833001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: noun, m.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: κλῆρος

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: -ου

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'κληρόω', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 002833001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 6.219

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Artifacts

      LEXSubDomains: Miscellaneous

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-10-08 20:13:46

        DefinitionShort: a specially marked pebble, piece of pottery, or stick employed in making decisions based upon chance

        Glosses: lot

        Comments: Both in form as well as in function, the closest equivalent of κλῆρος[a] is frequently a term which refers to dice. In {S:04202303400038} a term for dice would be particularly appropriate.|It is not possible to know the particular method employed in ‘choosing by lot,’ for evidently various devices were used. In {S:04400102600006} (ἔδωκαν κλήρους αὐτοῖς ‘they drew lots,’ literally ‘they gave them lots’), it is probable that small sticks were handed out. See also footnote under {L:κληρόω}.

      LEXReferences: MAT 27:35, MARK 15:24, LUKE 23:34, YHN 19:24, ACTs 1:26

      LEXLinks: realia:4.9

    2. LEXID: 002833001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 57.88

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

      LEXSubDomains: Give

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-10-08 20:13:46

        DefinitionShort: that which is given as a rightful possession (often in the sense of an inheritance)

        Glosses: ['possession', 'what is possessed']

      LEXReferences: COL 1:12

    3. LEXID: 002833001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 37.101

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Control, Rule

      LEXSubDomains: Assign to a Role or Function

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-10-08 20:13:46

        DefinitionShort: a responsibility, function, or ministry which has been assigned to a person

        Glosses: ['ministry', 'task']

        Comments: For another interpretation of κλῆρος in {S:04400101700018}, see {D:63.18}.

      LEXReferences: ACTs 1:17

    4. LEXID: 002833001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 35.49

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Help, Care For

      LEXSubDomains: Entrust To the Care Of

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-10-08 20:13:46

        DefinitionShort: what has been assigned as someone’s responsibility to take care of

        Glosses: responsibility to care for

      LEXReferences: 1PET 5:3

    5. LEXID: 002833001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 63.18

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Whole, Unite, Part, Divide

      LEXSubDomains: Part

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-10-08 20:13:46

        DefinitionShort: a share or portion which has been assigned or granted

        Glosses: ['part', 'share']

        Comments: For another interpretation of κλῆρος in {S:04400101700018}, see {D:37.101}.

      LEXReferences: ACTs 1:17, ACTs 8:21, ACTs 26:18

    6. LEXID: 002833001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 30.107

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Think

      LEXSubDomains: To Choose, To Select, To Prefer

      LEXCollocations: ὁ κλῆρος πίπτει ἐπί τινα

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-10-08 20:13:46

        DefinitionShort: (an idiom, literally: the lot falls upon someone) the process of choosing, with the probable implication of discerning God’s will in this manner

        Glosses: ['to choose by lot', 'to select by lot']

        Comments: In some societies the closest natural equivalents of deciding by lot are procedures involving ‘drawing straws’ or ‘throwing dice’ or ‘throwing down sticks’ or ‘dropping pebbles.’

      LEXReferences: ACTs 1:26