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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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דַּכָּא

Strong’s: H1793 · H1795

Associated OET lemmas: דַּכָּא · דַּכָּה

Other spellings: דַּכָּה

Notes: Passage: OET DEU 23:1
HALOT and DCH see here a root דַּכָּא II | Lisowsky presents this passage under entry דַּכָּה.

Authors: Enio R. Mueller

Form 1

Part of speech: aj

Related lemmas: דכא

Sense 1: crushing

Semantic domains: Impact (002001001023)

Definition: = process by which something has been deformed or destroyed by heavy pressure

Show passage in OET: DEU 23:2

OET-RV DEU 23:1

23 No man with crushed testicles or a severed penis is allowed to enter into Yahweh’s assembly.

OET-LV DEU 23:2

2  Not one_who_is_wounded_of crushing and_one_who_is_cut_off_of penis he_will_go in_the_assembly_of YHWH.

Jump to OET DEU 23:1 section.

Sense 2: crushed, humble, contrite

Semantic domains: Insignificant (002001002015)

Core domains: Status (170)

Definition: literally: crushed: hence: = state of having become humble and remorseful ◄ by having suffered harm and humiliation

Show passage in OET: ISA 57:15

OET-RV ISA 57:15

 ¶  15 The one who’s high and honoured, who lives forever and whose name is holy, says:
 ⇔ I live in a place that’s holy and up high,
 ⇔ but also with the oppressed person and with the humble person,
 ⇔ → to restore the spirit of the humble and to encourage those who feel crushed.

OET-LV ISA 57:15

15 If/because thus the_one_who_is_high and_the_one_who_is_exalted who_dwells perpetuity and_is_holy his/its_name he_says a_high_place and_a_holy_place I_dwell and_DOM a_person_crushed and_a_person_lowly_of spirit to_restore the_spirit_of lowly_people and_to_restore the_heart_of those_who_are_crushed.

Jump to OET ISA 57:15 section.

Sense 3: crushed

Semantic domains: Unsafe (002003003021)

Core domains: Well-Being (196)

Definition: literally: crushed; hence: = state in which someone has suffered harm and humiliation, ◄ as if crushed with a heavy object

Show passage in OET: PSA 34:19

OET-RV PSA 34:18

18 Yahweh is close to the brokenhearted,
 ⇔ ≈ and he saves whose spirits feel crushed.

OET-LV PSA 34:19

19  Is_near YHWH to_those_who_are_broken_of heart and_DOM people_crushed_of spirit he_delivers.
Show passage in OET: ISA 57:15

OET-RV ISA 57:15

 ¶  15 The one who’s high and honoured, who lives forever and whose name is holy, says:
 ⇔ I live in a place that’s holy and up high,
 ⇔ but also with the oppressed person and with the humble person,
 ⇔ → to restore the spirit of the humble and to encourage those who feel crushed.

OET-LV ISA 57:15

15 If/because thus the_one_who_is_high and_the_one_who_is_exalted who_dwells perpetuity and_is_holy his/its_name he_says a_high_place and_a_holy_place I_dwell and_DOM a_person_crushed and_a_person_lowly_of spirit to_restore the_spirit_of lowly_people and_to_restore the_heart_of those_who_are_crushed.

Jump to OET PSA 34:18 section.

Jump to OET ISA 57:15 section.

Sense 4: dust

Semantic domains: Dust (001006005)

Core domains: Nature (115)

Definition: = fine, dry powder consisting of tiny particles of earth; ≈ considered the substance that humans were made from; death is therefore often described as returning to dust

Show passage in OET: PSA 90:3

OET-RV PSA 90:3

3 You return man to dust,
 ⇔ and you say, “Return, you descendants of humanity,”

OET-LV PSA 90:3

3 You_return humankind to crushed_matter and_she/it_said return Oh_children_of humankind.

Jump to OET PSA 90:3 section.