UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

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מַחֲרֵשָׁה

MainId: 003910000000000

Version: 5

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: מ

StrongCodes: ['H4281', 'H4282']

Authors: Paul Sanders

AlternateLemmas: מַחֲרֶשֶׁת

MainLinks: SAHD@http://www.sahd.div.ed.ac.uk/_media/lexeme:pdf:guo-machresha_machreshet-sanders_p-ams-2017.pdf

Notes: {'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['00901302000040'], 'Content': 'MT HOTTP-B NJPS מַחֲרֵשָׁתֹו | LXX RSV NIV NJB REB NRSV REB GNT CEV חרמשׂו = {L:חֶרְמֵשׂ} "sickle, scythe". \'Ploughshare\' is the traditional translation, but not adequate. Triangular blade does seem to be correct. Options to handle the (odd) repetition of \'plougpoint\' in 1SAM13:20. (1) Emendation cf. versiones; (2) Follow vocalisation Masoretes, imlpying different object (3) Or part of the totality of plough.'}

ContributorNote: In relation to "bronze or iron" and "plough(-point)": 6. Exegesis 6.1 Literal use, A.2, pp. 6-7; 6.4 Archeology A.1, pp. 10-11; 7. Conclusion, p. 11.

BaseForms:

BaseFormID: 003910001000000
PartsOfSpeech: nsf
RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'חרשׁ', 'Meanings': []}
LEXMeanings:
1. LEXID: 003910001001000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '001004001017', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Tools'}
  LEXSynonyms: ['אֵת', 'קַרְדֹּם']
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2015-12-20 15:31:32
    DefinitionShort: = triangular blade ◄ made of metal ({L:bronze} or {L:iron}), and part of a larger contraption ► used for breaking the soil to make it ready for cultivation
    Glosses: plough(-point)
  LEXReferences: 1SA 13:20, 1SA 13:20, 1SA 13:21
  LEXLinks: Realia:1.1.9
  LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '027', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Crafts'}, {'DomainCode': '007', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Agriculture'}]