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OSHB Exo 15:16 יִדְּמוּ (yiddəmū) Strongs=1826 a Lemma=‘דָּמַם’
contextual word gloss=‘they_have_become_still’ word gloss=‘still’
Morphology=Vqi3mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperfect_(yiqtol) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=plural
Year=-1491 TimeSeries=Wilderness_Wanderings
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘יִדְּמוּ’ (Morphology=Vqi3mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperfect_(yiqtol) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=plural) has 3 different glosses: ‘may_they_be_silent’, ‘they_are_silent’, ‘they_have_become_still’.
PSA 31:18 contextual word gloss=‘may_they_be_silent’ word gloss=‘go_dumbfounded’ OSHB PSA 31:18 word 8
OET-LV: 18 Oh_YHWH not let_me_be_ashamed if/because I_have_called_out_to_you may_they_be_ashamed wicked_people may_they_be_silent to_Shəʼōl. (PSA_31:18)
OET-RV: 18 Let the lying lips be silenced
⇔ that speak against the righteous defiantly
⇔ ≈ with arrogance and contempt. (PSA 31:18)
LAM 2:10 contextual word gloss=‘they_are_silent’ word gloss=‘in_silence’ OSHB LAM 2:10 word 3
OET-LV: 10 they_sit to_ground they_are_silent the_elders_of the_daughter_of Tsiyyōn they_have_caused_to_rise dust on head_of_their they_have_girded_on sackcloth(s) they_have_brought_down to_ground head_of_their the_virgins_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem). (LAM_2:10)
OET-RV: 10 They sit on the ground.
⇔ The elders of the daughter that’s Tsiyyon are silenced.
⇔ They have thrown up dust on their heads and put on sackcloth.
⇔ Yerushalem’s young women have bowed their heads to the ground. (LAM 2:10)