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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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λειτουργέω

Strong’s: G3008

Associated OET lemmas: λειτουργέω

Notes: In general Greek usage, λειτουργέω and λειτουργία denote service performed by an individual, free of charge, on behalf of the state. This meaning is not found in the NT. In the NT λειτουργέω[b] and λειτουργία[c] (53.13: λειτουργέω / 53.13: λειτουργία) are less specifically religious in connotation than λατρεύω and λατρεία (53.14: λατρεία / 53.14: λατρεύω).

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Constructions: λειτουργέω; λαός; ἐργάζομαι

Sense 1: to serve, service

Semantic entry: 35.22

Semantic domains: Help, Care For

Subdomains: Serve

Definition: to serve, with the implication of more formal or regular service

ACT 13:2: RV ACT 13:2 · LV ACT 13:2 · Read together ACT 13:2

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OET-RV ACT 13:2

2 One day when they were ministering to the master and fasting, the holy spirit said, Appoint Barnabas and Sha’ul to serve me and do the work that I have called them to.”

OET-LV ACT 13:2

2 And of_them ministering to_the master and fasting, the the holy spirit said:
Indeed set_apart to_me the Barnabas and Saulos, because/for the work which I_have_called_ them _to.

ROM 15:27: RV ROM 15:27 · LV ROM 15:27 · Read together ROM 15:27

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OET-RV ROM 15:27

27 They took pleasure, but they’re also in debt to them, because if the non-Jews have shared in Jewish spiritual things, then they should also support them with material things.

OET-LV ROM 15:27

27 For/Because they_took_pleasure and debtors they_are of_them, because/for if in_the spiritual things of_them shared the pagans, they_are_ought also in to_the material things to_minister to_them.

Sense 2: to perform religious duties, to carry out religious rites

Semantic entry: 53.13

Semantic domains: Religious Activities

Subdomains: Religious Practice

Definition: to perform religious rites as part of one’s religious duties or as the result of one’s role{N:001}

HEB 10:11: RV HEB 10:11 · LV HEB 10:11 · Read together HEB 10:11

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OET-RV HEB 10:11

11 In fact, every priest has stood there every day ministering and often offering the same sacrifices, all of which have never been able to remove sins,

OET-LV HEB 10:11

11 And every indeed priest has_stood in_every day ministering, and the same often offering sacrifices, which never are_being_able to_take_away sins.