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MainId: 001649000000000
Version: 0
HasAramaic: False
InLXX: True
AlphaPos: ε
StrongCodes: G1636
BaseForms:
BaseFormID: 001649001000000
PartsOfSpeech: noun, f.
Inflections:
Lemma: ἐλαία
BaseFormIndex: 1
Realizations: -ας
RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'ἔλαιον', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐλαιών', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'καλλιέλαιος', 'Meanings': []}]
LEXMeanings:
LEXID: 001649001001000
LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M
LEXEntryCode: 3.9
LEXIndent: 0
LEXDomains: Plants
LEXSubDomains: Trees
LEXSenses:
LanguageCode: en
LastEdited: 2021-05-14 10:03:33
DefinitionShort: tree reaching up to 10 m. high, but usually pruned to around 5 m.; leaves are grayish green above, and whitish underneath; fruit of the olive is about 2 cm. long and a bit more than a cm thick with a hard stone inside and a soft skin that covers the oily flesh; fruit is used for food and oil for cooking, for lamps, for rubbing on the body, for medicine, and in religion (anointing)
Glosses: olive tree
Comments: As in the case of other terms for trees which may not be identified by specific receptor-language terms, one can employ a generic expression followed by a borrowed term, for example, ‘a tree producing fruit called olives.’ In the context of {S:04002100100028} and similar passages it is important that ‘Mount of Olives’ not be rendered in such a way as to suggest that it was a mountain consisting of olives or even a mountain consisting of olive trees. A more appropriate expression in some languages is ‘a mountain known for its olive trees’ or ‘a mountain on which many olive trees grow.’ In a number of languages, however, it is important to employ a term such as ‘hill’ rather than ‘mountain,’ since the Mount of Olives near Jerusalem would be regarded in most receptor languages as a ‘hill’ not a ‘mountain.’
LEXReferences: MAT 21:1, MAT 24:3, MAT 26:30, MARK 11:1, MARK 13:3, MARK 14:26, LUKE 19:29, LUKE 19:37, LUKE 21:37, LUKE 22:39, YHN 8:1, ROM 11:17, ROM 11:24, REV 11:4
LEXLinks: flora:2.8
LEXID: 001649001002000
LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M
LEXEntryCode: 93.616
LEXIndent: 0
LEXDomains: Names of Persons and Places
LEXSubDomains: Places
LEXCollocations: ['Ἐλαῖαι', 'Ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν']
LEXSenses:
LanguageCode: en
LastEdited: 2021-05-14 10:03:33
DefinitionShort: a ridge to the east of Jerusalem, with the Kidron Valley in between
Glosses: Mount of Olives
LEXReferences: MAT 21:1, MAT 24:3, MAT 26:30, MARK 11:1, MARK 13:3, MARK 14:26, LUKE 19:29, LUKE 19:37, LUKE 21:37, LUKE 22:39, YHN 8:1
LEXID: 001649001003000
LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M
LEXEntryCode: 3.39
LEXIndent: 0
LEXDomains: Plants
LEXSubDomains: Fruit Parts of Plants
LEXSenses:
LanguageCode: en
LastEdited: 2021-05-14 10:03:33
DefinitionShort: fruit of the olive tree; about 2 cm. long and a bit more than a cm thick with a hard stone inside and a soft skin that covers the oily flesh; used for food and oil for cooking, for lamps, for rubbing on the body, for medicine, and in religion (anointing)
Glosses: olive
Comments: Since in some languages a term for ‘olive oil’ ({L:ἔλαιον
LEXReferences: YAC 3:12
LEXLinks: flora:2.8