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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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σάλπιγξ

MainId: 004439000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: σ

StrongCodes: G4536

Notes: {'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': [], 'Content': 'Though it would seem logical to regard σάλπιγξ[b] as a derivative of σάλπιγξ[a] ({D:6.89}) in view of the formal similarity, nevertheless from the standpoint of the semantic components involved, σάλπιγξ[b] is actually related to the verb σαλπίζω[a] meaning to play the trumpet ({D:6.90}) or possibly σαλπίζω[b] to sound a trumpet ({D:6.92}). σάλπιγξ[b] definitely relates to the result of an event, not simply to the instrument employed in such an event.'}

BaseForms:

1. BaseFormID: 004439001000000

   PartsOfSpeech: noun, f.

   Inflections:

   1. Lemma: σάλπιγξ

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: -ιγγος

   RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'σαλπίζω', 'Meanings': []}

   LEXMeanings:

   1. LEXID: 004439001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 6.89

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Artifacts

      LEXSubDomains: Musical Instruments

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

         LastEdited: 2022-02-09 12:15:19

         DefinitionShort: a musical wind instrument; made of metal; frequently used in signaling, especially in connection with war

         Glosses: trumpet

         Comments: The present-day equivalent of the σάλπιγξ is the bugle.

      LEXReferences: 1COR 14:8, REV 1:10, REV 4:1, REV 8:2, REV 8:6, REV 8:13, REV 9:14

      LEXLinks: realia:7.3.2

   2. LEXID: 004439001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 6.93

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Artifacts

      LEXSubDomains: Musical Instruments

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

         LastEdited: 2022-02-09 12:15:19

         DefinitionShort: (derivative of {L:σαλπίζω}[a] ‘to play the trumpet,’ {D:6.90}) the sound made by a trumpet{N:001}

         Glosses: ['trumpet blast', 'trumpet sound']

         Comments: With both {L:σαλπίζω}[b] ({D:6.92}) and σάλπιγξ[b], it may be necessary to introduce an agent, even though indefinite. For example, ἐν τῇ ἐσχάτω σάλπιγγι may be translated as ‘when someone blows the trumpet for the last time,’ and σαλπίσει may be rendered as ‘when someone sounds the trumpet’ or ‘when someone produces a noise on the trumpet.’ However, any term for ‘noise’ should imply a meaningful sound.

      LEXReferences: MAT 24:31, 1COR 15:52, 1TH 4:16, HEB 12:19

      LEXLinks: realia:7.3.2