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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ὠδίν

Strong’s: G5604

Associated OET lemmas: ὠδίς

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, f.

Inflections: ὠδίν; -ῖνος

Related lemmas: ὠδίνω

Sense 1: to have birth pains, to suffer pain in connection with giving birth, birth pains

Semantic entry: 23.54

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Birth, Procreation

Definition: to experience pains associated with giving birth

Sense 2: to suffer greatly, great pain

Semantic entry: 24.87

Semantic domains: Sensory Events and States

Subdomains: Pain, Suffering

Definition: (figurative extension of meaning of ὠδίν[a] ‘to suffer birth pain,’ 23.54: ὠδίν / 23.54: ὠδίνω) to suffer intensely (similar to birth pain)

Notes: πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχή ὠδίνων ‘all these things are simply the beginning of great suffering’ OET MAT 24:8, a reference to the so-called Messianic woes (see 24.78: πάθημα / 24.78: πάσχω).

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 24:8

MRK: OET MRK 13:8

ACT: OET ACT 2:24