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OSHB Jos 10:42 נִלְחָם (nilḩām) Strongs=3898 a Lemma=‘לָחַם’
contextual word gloss=‘[was]_fighting’ word gloss=‘fought’
Morphology=VNp3ms PoS=niphal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular
Year=-1451 TimeSeries=War_with_Canaanites
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘נִלְחָם’ (Morphology=VNp3ms PoS=niphal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular) has 2 different glosses: ‘[was]_fighting’, ‘he_waged_war’.
JOS 10:14 contextual word gloss=‘[was]_fighting’ word gloss=‘fought’ OSHB JOS 10:14 word 13
OET-LV: 14 And_not it_has_been like_day (the)_that before_it and_after_it to_ YHWH _listen to_the_voice_of a_man if/because YHWH was_fighting for_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel). (JOS_10:14)
OET-RV: 14 There had never before been a day like that, and nothing like it since then, when Yahweh listened to a man’s voice, because he was fighting for Yisrael.) (JOS 10:14)
1 KI 22:46 contextual word gloss=‘he_waged_war’ word gloss=‘waged_war’ OSHB 1 KI 22:46 word 8
OET-LV: 46 and_the_rest_of the_matters_of Yəhōshāfāţ and_his_of_might which he_did and_which he_waged_war not are_they written on the_scroll_of the_matters_of the_days of_the_kings_of of_Yəhūdāh. (KI1_22:46)
OET-RV: 46 and including how he banished the male prostitutes from the land who had remained from the time of his father Asa. (KI1 22:46)
2 KI 14:28 contextual word gloss=‘he_waged_war’ word gloss=‘fought’ OSHB 2 KI 14:28 word 9
OET-LV: 28 And_the_rest_of the_matters_of Yārāⱱəˊām and_all that he_did and_his_of_might which he_waged_war and_which he_restored DOM Dammeseq and_DOM Ḩₐmāt to_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) not are_they written on the_scroll_of the_matters_of the_days of_the_kings_of of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel). (KI2_14:28)
OET-RV: 28 Everything else that Yarave’am said and did, including how he fought and restored Damascus and Hamat to Yisrael, is written in the book of the events of the kings of Yisrael. (KI2 14:28)
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘לָחַם’’ have 5 different glosses: ‘[is]_fighting’, ‘[is]_waging_war’, ‘[was]_fighting’, ‘fighting’, ‘he_waged_war’.