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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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πετεινός

Strong’s: G4071

Associated OET lemmas: πετεινόν

Other spellings: πετεινόν

Notes: In RV ROM 1:23 · LV ROM 1:23 · Read together ROM 1:23, RV ACT 11:6 · LV ACT 11:6 · Read together ACT 11:6, and RV JAM 3:7 · LV JAM 3:7 · Read together JAM 3:7 πετεινός may possibly include insects, but this is not likely. The classifications in these contexts do not necessarily reflect exhaustive distinctions.

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, n.

Inflections: πετεινός; -οῦ

Related lemmas: πέτομαι

Sense 1: bird

Semantic entry: 4.38

Semantic domains: Animals

Subdomains: Birds

Definition: any kind of bird, wild or domestic

Notes: All languages have at least some terms for birds, but there may be no generic term which identifies birds while excluding all other creatures which fly. For example, in some languages a term which includes all kinds of birds also includes flying insects and bats. However, since in most instances such a term has birds as its primary reference, it can usually be employed in contexts in which birds are more or less readily identified by other expressions in the passage. In other languages generic terms for birds may identify only certain classes of birds, for example, birds of prey, water birds, and birds of the forest.

Further resources: fauna:3.1; fauna:3.3

MAT 13:4: RV MAT 13:4 · LV MAT 13:4 · Read together MAT 13:4

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OET-RV MAT 13:4

4 As he was spreading the seed, some of it fell beside a path, and the birds come and ate that seed.

OET-LV MAT 13:4

4 And in the time to_be_sowing of_him, some on_one_hand fell along the road, and the birds came and devoured them.

MRK 4:4: RV MRK 4:4 · LV MRK 4:4 · Read together MRK 4:4

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OET-RV MRK 4:4

4 As he spread it, some landed on the path, and the birds came and fed on it.

OET-LV MRK 4:4

4 And it_became at the time to_be_sowing, some indeed fell along the road, and the birds came and devoured it.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 13:4 · LV MAT 13:4 · Read together MAT 13:4

MRK: RV MRK 4:4 · LV MRK 4:4 · Read together MRK 4:4

LUK: RV LUK 12:24 · LV LUK 12:24 · Read together LUK 12:24

ROM: RV ROM 1:23 · LV ROM 1:23 · Read together ROM 1:23

JAM: RV JAM 3:7 · LV JAM 3:7 · Read together JAM 3:7

Sense 2: birds, wild birds

Semantic entry: 4.41

Semantic domains: Animals

Subdomains: Birds

Definition: (an idiom, literally: birds of the sky) wild birds in contrast with domesticated birds such as chickens

Notes: A literal rendering of πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, either as ‘birds of the air’ or ‘birds of the sky,’ may be misleading, since ‘birds of the air’ might imply that these are birds made out of air, and ‘birds of the sky’ might suggest they are birds which remain always in the sky. In some languages the equivalent expression is ‘birds of the trees’ or ‘birds of the winds.’

Collocations: πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ

MAT 6:26: RV MAT 6:26 · LV MAT 6:26 · Read together MAT 6:26

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OET-RV MAT 6:26

26 Think about the birds in the sky—they don’t plant seeds or harvest crops or gather grain into barns, but it’s your heavenly father who feeds them. Aren’t each of you worth more than them?

OET-LV MAT 6:26

26 Consider on the birds of_the sky, that they_are_ neither _sowing, nor are_they_reaping, nor are_they_gathering_together into barns, and the the heavenly father of_you_all is_feeding them, are_ not you_all _carrying_value more than them?

MAT 8:20: RV MAT 8:20 · LV MAT 8:20 · Read together MAT 8:20

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OET-RV MAT 8:20

20 “Foxes have burrows,” said Yeshua, “and birds have their nests, but the son of humanity doesn’t even have a place to lay his head.”

OET-LV MAT 8:20

20 And the Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) is_saying to_him:
- Foxes are_having burrows and the birds of_the sky nests, but the the_son of_ the _man is_having not somewhere he_may_be_laying his head.
All 9 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 6:26 · RV MAT 8:20 · RV MAT 13:32 · LV MAT 6:26 · LV MAT 8:20 · LV MAT 13:32 · Read together MAT 6:26 · Read together MAT 8:20 · Read together MAT 13:32

MRK: RV MRK 4:32 · LV MRK 4:32 · Read together MRK 4:32

LUK: RV LUK 8:5 · RV LUK 9:58 · RV LUK 13:19 · LV LUK 8:5 · LV LUK 9:58 · LV LUK 13:19 · Read together LUK 8:5 · Read together LUK 9:58 · Read together LUK 13:19

ACT: RV ACT 10:12 · RV ACT 11:6 · LV ACT 10:12 · LV ACT 11:6 · Read together ACT 10:12 · Read together ACT 11:6