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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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στέφανος

Strong’s: G4735

Associated OET lemmas: στέφανος

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, m.

Inflections: στέφανος; -ου

Sense 1: wreath, crown

Semantic entry: 6.192

Semantic domains: Artifacts

Subdomains: Adornments

Definition: a wreath consisting either of foliage or of precious metals formed to resemble foliage and worn as a symbol of honor, victory, or as a badge of high office

Notes: It may be important in some contexts to indicate clearly the significance of the wreath worn on the head, for example, ‘a wreath to show victory.’ To describe ‘a wreath’ merely as ‘a circle of leaves’ would hardly be sufficient to indicate its cultural significance. In order to do justice to the cultural relevance of such a wreath, it may be important to add some type of marginal note (compare διάδημα ‘diadem crown,’ 6.196: διάδημα).

Further resources: realia:1.10.2; realia:6.8

All 14 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 27:29

MRK: OET MRK 15:17

JHN: OET JHN 19:2 · OET JHN 19:5

CO1: OET CO1 9:25

TH1: OET TH1 2:19

JAM: OET JAM 1:12

PE1: OET PE1 5:4

REV: OET REV 4:4 · OET REV 4:10 · OET REV 6:2 · OET REV 9:7 · OET REV 12:1 · OET REV 14:14

Sense 2: prize, reward

Semantic entry: 57.121

Semantic domains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

Subdomains: Give

Definition: a prize or reward given as the result of outstanding performance

Notes: In OET REV 2:10 the relationship between τὸν στέφανον and τῆς ζωῆς is one of apposition, for the prize consists of life. Essentially the same relationship exists in the construction ἀπόκειταί μοι ὁ τῆς δικαιοσύνης στέφανος ‘the prize of righteousness awaits me’ OET TI2 4:8. In this case the prize is ‘being declared righteous’ or ‘being put right with God.’

Show passage in OET: TH1 2:19

OET-RV TH1 2:19

19 Because who is it that encourages and pleases us and that we can brag about? Won’t it be you all there in front of our master Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) when he returns,

OET-LV TH1 2:19

19 For/Because who is of_us the_hope or the_joy or the_crown of_boasting?
Or not are even you_all, before the master of_us, Yaʸsous, at the of_him coming?
Show passage in OET: TI2 4:8

OET-RV TI2 4:8

8 I know that a crown has been reserved for me due to my obedience, and the master serving as the impartial judge will award it to me, and not just to me, but will also award them to others who appreciated his coming.

OET-LV TI2 4:8

8 Furthermore the crown the of_righteousness is_laid_away for_me, which the master will_be_giving_back to_me in, that the day, the righteous judge, and not only to_me, but also to_all the ones having_loved the appearing of_him.

Jump to OET TH1 2:19 section.

Jump to OET TI2 4:8 section.

All 5 recorded passages for this sense

TH1: OET TH1 2:19

TI2: OET TI2 4:8

JAM: OET JAM 1:12

REV: OET REV 2:10 · OET REV 3:11

Sense 3: crown, symbol of success, sign of accomplishment

Semantic entry: 42.19

Semantic domains: Perform, Do

Subdomains: Do, Perform

Definition: (a figurative extension of meaning of στέφανος[a] ‘wreath, crown,’ 6.192: στέφανος) a symbol of successful activity

Show passage in OET: PHP 4:1

OET-RV PHP 4:1

4 So then, my dear brothers and sisters, my delight and my crown, I miss you all, so guard your faith in the master, dear ones.

OET-LV PHP 4:1

4 So_then, brothers of_me beloved and longed for, joy and crown of_me, thus be_standing_firm in the_master, beloved.
Show passage in OET: TH1 2:19

OET-RV TH1 2:19

19 Because who is it that encourages and pleases us and that we can brag about? Won’t it be you all there in front of our master Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) when he returns,

OET-LV TH1 2:19

19 For/Because who is of_us the_hope or the_joy or the_crown of_boasting?
Or not are even you_all, before the master of_us, Yaʸsous, at the of_him coming?

Jump to OET PHP 4:1 section.

Jump to OET TH1 2:19 section.