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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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πονηρία

Strong’s: G4189

Associated OET lemmas: πονηρία

Other spellings: πονηρίαι

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, f.

Inflections: πονηρία; -ας

Related lemmas: πονηρός

Sense 1: wickedness

Semantic entry: 88.108

Semantic domains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

Subdomains: Bad, Evil, Harmful, Damaging

Definition: an evil, wicked nature

Notes: In a number of languages one can speak of ‘a wicked nature’ as ‘one who is bent on doing what is wicked’ or ‘one who habitually does what is wicked.’ For the total expression in OET EPH 6:12 as a title, see 12.44: ἀήρ / 12.44: αἰών / 12.44: ἀρχή / 12.44: ἄρχων / 12.44: δύναμις / 12.44: ἐξουσία / 12.44: θρόνος / 12.44: κοσμοκράτωρ / 12.44: κόσμος / 12.44: κυριότης / 12.44: πνευματικός.

Show passage in OET: MAT 22:18

OET-RV MAT 22:18

18 But Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) knew how wicked they were, and asked, “Why are you testing me, you hypocrites?

OET-LV MAT 22:18

18 But the Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) having_known the wickedness of_them, he_said:
Why are_you_all_testing me, hypocrites?
Show passage in OET: LUK 11:39

OET-RV LUK 11:39

39 But the master said to his host, “Yes, all of you in the Farisaios party clean the outside of the cup and the plate, but your insides are full of theft and wickedness.

OET-LV LUK 11:39

39 But the master said to him:
Now you_all the Farisaios_party are_cleansing the part outside of_the cup and of_the platter, and which inside of_you_all is_being_full of_theft and wickedness.

Jump to OET MAT 22:18 section.

Jump to OET LUK 11:39 section.

All 6 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 22:18

LUK: OET LUK 11:39

ACT: OET ACT 3:26

ROM: OET ROM 1:29

CO1: OET CO1 5:8

EPH: OET EPH 6:12

Sense 2: wicked deeds, doing evil things

Semantic entry: 88.109

Semantic domains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

Subdomains: Bad, Evil, Harmful, Damaging

Definition: deeds which are wicked and evil

Collocations: πονηρίαι

Show passage in OET: MRK 7:22

Combined passage: org MRK 7:21–22 (native MRK 7:21–22; verse text cannot be split).

OET-RV MRK 7:21-22

21-22 ⇔“That’s because evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, greed, wickedness, deceit, arrogance, lust, slander, pride, and foolishness all come from inside people’s hearts and minds.

OET-LV MRK 7:22

22 greediness, wickedness, deceit, wantonness, eyeing evil, slander, pride, foolishness.

Jump to OET MRK 7:22 section.