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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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סתם

Strong’s: H5640a

Associated OET lemmas: סָתַם · שָׂתַם

Authors: Steve Berneking

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Sense 1: to stop up

Semantic domains: Close (002001001013)

Core domains: Water (189)

Definition: = action by which a person or group clogs or blocks a natural flow of water

Forms: vbqal-; vbpiel

GEN 26:15: RV GEN 26:15 · LV GEN 26:15 · Read together GEN 26:15

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OET-RV GEN 26:15

15 they blocked up all the wells that his father’s slaves had dug when his father Avraham had been alive, and they filled them with dirt.

OET-LV GEN 26:15

15 And_all the_wells which the_servants_of his/its_father they_had_dug in_the_days_of ʼAⱱrāhām his/its_father they_stopped_them_up the_Pəlishtiy and_they_filled_them earth.

GEN 26:18: RV GEN 26:18 · LV GEN 26:18 · Read together GEN 26:18

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OET-RV GEN 26:18

18 Then he returned and dug out the water wells that they had dug in the days of Avraham his father and that the Pelishtim had blocked up after Avraham’s death, and he called them similar names to the ones that his father had called them.

OET-LV GEN 26:18

18 And_ Yiʦḩāq _he_returned and_he_dug DOM the_wells_of the_waters which people_had_dug in_the_days_of ʼAⱱrāhām his/its_father and_they_had_stopped_them_up the_Pəlishtiy after the_death_of ʼAⱱrāhām and_he/it_called (to)_them names like_names which he_had_called (to)_them his/its_father.
All 7 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 26:15 · RV GEN 26:18 · LV GEN 26:15 · LV GEN 26:18 · Read together GEN 26:15 · Read together GEN 26:18

KI2: RV KI2 3:19 · RV KI2 3:25 · LV KI2 3:19 · LV KI2 3:25 · Read together KI2 3:19 · Read together KI2 3:25

CH2: RV CH2 32:3–4 · RV CH2 32:30 · LV CH2 32:3–4 · LV CH2 32:30 · Read together CH2 32:3–4 · Read together CH2 32:30

Sense 2: to be closed > to repair

Semantic domains: Close (002001001013)

Core domains: Construction (045)

Definition: = passive action by which something, like a hole or crack, is filled in

Forms: vbnif- (passive)

NEH 4:1: RV NEH 4:7 · LV NEH 4:1 · Read together NEH 4:7

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OET-RV NEH 4:7

7 Now when Sanvalat, and Toviyah, and the Aravim, and the Amonim, and the Ashdodim heard that the Yerushalem (Jerusalem) walls were getting repaired and the breaks were beginning to be closed up, it made them extremely angry

OET-LV NEH 4:1

4  And_he/it_was when_when Şanⱱallaţ and_Ţōⱱiyyāh and_the_ˊArāⱱī and_the_ˊAmmōnī and_the_Ashdodites he_heard if/because_that the_repair of_the_walls_of of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) it_had_gone_up if/because_that the_broken_down_parts they_had_begun to_be_stopped_up and_it_glowed/burnt to/for_them exceedingly.

Sense 3: to keep secret

Semantic domains: Non-Know (002004002008)

Core domains: Secrecy (153)

Definition: literally, to shut or close; hence = action by which a fact or some knowledge is shut or hidden from awareness

Forms: vbqal-

PSA 51:8: RV PSA 51:6 · LV PSA 51:8 · Read together PSA 51:6

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OET-RV PSA 51:6

6 You desire integrity in my inner self,
 ⇔ ≈ and you teach me wisdom in the secret place within.

OET-LV PSA 51:8

8  HERE faithfulness you_desire in_parts and_in_a_place_kept_secret wisdom you_cause_me_to_know.

EZE 28:3: RV EZE 28:3 · LV EZE 28:3 · Read together EZE 28:3

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OET-RV EZE 28:3

3 Listen, you king of Tsor, are you wiser than Daniyel was? Are there any secrets that you don’t already know?

OET-LV EZE 28:3

3 THERE are_wise you mmm all_of that_which_is_kept_secret not people_hold_dark_from_you.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

PSA: RV PSA 51:6 · LV PSA 51:8 · Read together PSA 51:6

EZE: RV EZE 28:3 · LV EZE 28:3 · Read together EZE 28:3

DAN: RV DAN 8:26 · RV DAN 12:4 · RV DAN 12:9 · LV DAN 8:26 · LV DAN 12:4 · LV DAN 12:9 · Read together DAN 8:26 · Read together DAN 12:4 · Read together DAN 12:9