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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

Intro ← Index → ©

עֵיפָה

Strong’s: H5890 · H5891

Associated OET lemmas: עֵיפָה

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: nsf

Related lemmas: עיף

Sense 1: darkness

Semantic domains: Dark (002001001018)

Core domains: Light and Darkness (100)

Definition: = state of absence of daylight; ≈ associated with death

AMO 4:13: RV AMO 4:13 · LV AMO 4:13 · Read together AMO 4:13

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OET-RV AMO 4:13

13 Now listen. He who formed the mountains and created the wind
 ⇔ reveals his thoughts to humanity,
 ⇔ makes the morning darkness,
 ⇔ and walks around the highest places in this world.
 ⇔ Army commander God, Yahweh, is his name.”

OET-LV AMO 4:13

13 If/because HERE one_who_formed mountains and_one_who_created wind and_one_who_tells to/for_ʼĀdām/humankind what thought_of_is_his one_who_makes_of (of)_dawn darkness and_one_who_treads on the_high_places_of the_earth is_YHWH god_of soldiers/messengers his/its_name.

Sense 2: land of only darkness > world of the dead

Semantic domains: Regions Under the Earth (001005002003)

Core domains: Universe (185); Life and Death (099)

Definition: = literally: the land whose darkness is gloom, i.e. a reference to the world of the dead

Collocations: אֶרֶץ עֵיפָתָה כְּמֹו אֹפֶל

Synonyms: אֶרֶץ חֹשֶׁךְ וְצַלְמָוֶת

JOB 10:22: RV JOB 10:22 · LV JOB 10:22 · Read together JOB 10:22

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OET-RV JOB 10:22

22 the land of gloom and deep darkness,
 ⇔ disorderly and with gloomy light.

OET-LV JOB 10:22

22 The_land_of darkness_of like gloom_of deep_darkness and_not order(s) and_where_it_shone_forth like gloom.

Form 2

Part of speech: np

Name meanings: darkness

Sense 1: Ephah

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = man; ◄ son of Midian, son of Keturah, wife of Abraham; ► founder of a Midianite clan

GEN 25:4: RV GEN 25:4 · LV GEN 25:4 · Read together GEN 25:4

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OET-RV GEN 25:4

4 Midyan’s sons were Eyfah, Efer, Hanok, Avida, and Elda’ah. All of those were Keturah’s descendants.

OET-LV GEN 25:4

4 And_the_sons of_Midyān were_ˊĒyfāh and_ˊĒfer and_Ḩₐnōk/(Enoch) and_ʼAⱱīdāˊ and_ʼEldāˊāh all_of these were_the_sons_of Qəţūrāh.

CH1 1:33: RV CH1 1:33 · LV CH1 1:33 · Read together CH1 1:33

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OET-RV CH1 1:33

33 Midyan’s sons were Eyfah, Efer, Hanok, Avida, and Elda’ah. All those were Keturah’s descendants.

OET-LV CH1 1:33

33 And_the_sons of_Midyān were_ˊĒyfāh and_ˊĒfer and_Ḩₐnōk/(Enoch) and_ʼAⱱīdāˊ and_ʼEldāˊāh all_of these were_the_sons_of Qəţūrāh.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 25:4 · LV GEN 25:4 · Read together GEN 25:4

CH1: RV CH1 1:33 · LV CH1 1:33 · Read together CH1 1:33

ISA: RV ISA 60:6 · LV ISA 60:6 · Read together ISA 60:6

Sense 2: Ephah

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = woman; ► concubine of Caleb

CH1 2:46: RV CH1 2:46 · LV CH1 2:46 · Read together CH1 2:46

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OET-RV CH1 2:46

46 Kalev had a slave-wife named Eyfah who gave birth to Haran, Motsa, and Gazez. Haran had a son who he also named Gazez.

OET-LV CH1 2:46

46 And_ˊĒyfāh the_concubine_of Kālēⱱ she_bore DOM Ḩārān and_DOM Mōʦāʼ and_DOM Gāzēz and_Ḩārān he_fathered DOM Gāzēz.

Sense 3: Ephah

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = man; ◄ descendant of Caleb; tribe of Judah

CH1 2:47: RV CH1 2:47 · LV CH1 2:47 · Read together CH1 2:47

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OET-RV CH1 2:47

47 Yehday’s sons were: Regem, Yotam (Jotham), Geyshan, Pelet, Eyfah, and Sha’af.

OET-LV CH1 2:47

47 And_the_sons of_Yehday/(Jahdai) were_Regem and_Yōtām/(Jotham) and_Gēyshān and_Peleţ and_ˊĒyfāh and_Shaˊaf.