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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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רֶשֶׁף

Strong’s: H7565 · H7566

Associated OET lemmas: רֶשֶׁף

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: nsm

Sense 1: flame, flash, spark

Semantic domains: Fire (001006006)

Definition: = a sudden burst of brighly glowing light, whose source can be seen (like fire) or invisible (like lightning)

Collocations: בְּנֵי־רֶשֶׁף

JOB 5:7: RV JOB 5:7 · LV JOB 5:7 · Read together JOB 5:7

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OET-RV JOB 5:7

7 Everyone is born into trouble—
 ⇔ sparks tend to fly up high.

OET-LV JOB 5:7

7 If/because everyone to_trouble he_is_born and_the_sons flame they_make_high to_fly.

PSA 78:48: RV PSA 78:48 · LV PSA 78:48 · Read together PSA 78:48

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OET-RV PSA 78:48

48 He rained hail on their cattle
 ⇔ ≈ and hurled lightning bolts at their livestock.

OET-LV PSA 78:48

48 And_he_delivered_up to_hail cattle_of_their and_livestock_of_their to_(the)_bolts.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

JOB: RV JOB 5:7 · LV JOB 5:7 · Read together JOB 5:7

PSA: RV PSA 78:48 · LV PSA 78:48 · Read together PSA 78:48

SNG: RV SNG 8:6 · LV SNG 8:6 · Read together SNG 8:6

Sense 2: flashing arrows

Semantic domains: Weapons (001004001020)

Core domains: Aggression (006); Warfare (188)

Definition: literally: flames of the bow; hence: = pointed missile, shot from a bow; slender and straight in shape and moving swiftly; made out of wood and/or iron and used mainly for hunting and in warfare; ≈ in this context the focus is on the way the arrows flash through the sky

Collocations: רִשְׁפֵי־קֶשֶׁת

Further resources: Realia:2.14.2

Synonyms: חֶרֶב · מָגֵן

PSA 76:4: RV PSA 76:3 · LV PSA 76:4 · Read together PSA 76:3

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OET-RV PSA 76:3

3 There he broke the arrows that were for the bow,
 ⇔ the shield, the sword, and the other weapons of war. (Instrumental break.)

OET-LV PSA 76:4

4  There_(to) he_shattered flames_of a_bow shield and_sword and_battle Şelāh.

Sense 3: plague, disease

Semantic domains: Weak (002001001065)

Core domains: Plague (123)

Definition: = a destructive and deadly condition which affects nature

Synonyms: קֶטֶב

DEU 32:24: RV DEU 32:24 · LV DEU 32:24 · Read together DEU 32:24

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OET-RV DEU 32:24

24 They’ll be wasted by hunger
 ⇔ ≈ and weakened by terrible contagious and deadly diseases.
 ⇔ I’ll send those diseases on the teeth of wild animals,
 ⇔ along with the poison from various creatures that crawl in the dust.

OET-LV DEU 32:24

24 They_will_be_weakened_of famine and_eaten_of plague and_destruction bitter and_tooth_of animals I_will_send on_them with the_venom_of things_which_crawl_of the_dust.

HAB 3:5: RV HAB 3:5 · LV HAB 3:5 · Read together HAB 3:5

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OET-RV HAB 3:5

5 Deadly disease went ahead of him,
 ⇔ ≈ then the plague followed along behind.

OET-LV HAB 3:5

5 Before_him pestilence it_goes and_ plague _it_goes_out to_feet_of_his.

Form 2

Part of speech: np

Sense 1: Resheph

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = son of Beriah, ancestor of Joshua, from the tribe of Ephraim

CH1 7:25: RV CH1 7:25 · LV CH1 7:25 · Read together CH1 7:25

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OET-RV CH1 7:25

25 Another of Efrayim’s sons was Refah. Refah’s son was Reshef. Reshef’s son was Telah. Telah’s son was Tahan.

OET-LV CH1 7:25

25 And_Refaḩ his/its_son and_Reshef and_Telaḩ his/its_son and_Taḩan his/its_son.