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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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HILKIAH

1. Father of Eliakim, an overseer in King Hezekiah’s household (2 Kgs 18:18, 26 OET KI2 18:18 · OET KI2 18:26; Is 22:20; 36:3, 22 OET ISA 36:3 · OET ISA 36:22).

Show passage in OET: KI2 18:18; KI2 18:26

OET-RV KI2 18:18

18 They called out to the king, and Hilkiyah’s son Elyakim who was the palace manager, and the scribe Shevna, and Asaf’s son Yoah the secretary, went out to them.

OET-RV KI2 18:26

26 But Elyakim and Shevna and Yoah asked the Assyrian commander, “Please speak Aramit to your servants because we understand it. Don’t speak our language because our people on the nearby city wall will be able to understand it.”

OET-LV KI2 18:18

18 And_they_called_out to the_king and_he/it_went_out to_them ʼElyāqīm the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh who was_over the_house and_Sheⱱnāʼ the_secretary and_Yōʼāḩ/(Joah) the_son_of ʼĀşāf the_recorder.

OET-LV KI2 18:26

26 And_ ʼElyāqīm the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh and_Sheⱱnāʼ and_Yōʼāḩ/(Joah) _he/it_said to the_Rab-_of shaqeh speak please to your_servants ʼArāmīt if/because we are_understanding and_do_not speak with_us Yəhūdī/(Judean) in_the_ears_of the_people which is_on the_wall.
Show passage in OET: ISA 22:20

OET-RV ISA 22:20

20 Then at that time, I’ll summon my servant Elyakim (Hilkiyah’s son)

OET-LV ISA 22:20

20 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that and_I_will_summon (to)_servant_of_my (to)_ʼElyāqīm the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh.
Show passage in OET: ISA 36:3; ISA 36:22

OET-RV ISA 36:3

3 and Hilkiyah’s son Elyakim, the palace supervisor, went out to meet him, taking Shevna the administrator, and Asaf’s son Yoah the secretary.

OET-RV ISA 36:22

22 Then Elyakim (Hilkiyah’s son who was the palace supervisor) and Shevna (the administrator) and Yoah (the secretary) returned to Hizkiyah with their clothes torn in grief and passed the negotiator’s messages on to him.

OET-LV ISA 36:3

3 And_he/it_went_out to_him/it ʼElyāqīm the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh who was_over the_house and_Sheⱱnāʼ the_secretary and_Yōʼāḩ/(Joah) the_son_of ʼĀşāf the_recorder.

OET-LV ISA 36:22

22 And_ ʼElyāqīm the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh who was_over the_house and_Sheⱱnāʼ the_secretary and_Yōʼāḩ/(Joah) the_son_of ʼĀşāf the_recorder _he_went to Ḩizqiyyāh torn_of clothes and_they_told to_him/it DOM the_words/messages_of the_Rab- shaqeh.

Jump to OET KI2 18:18 section. · OET KI2 18:26 section.

Jump to OET ISA 22:20 section.

Jump to OET ISA 36:3 section. · OET ISA 36:22 section.

2. High priest and Shallum’s son in the reign of King Josiah who, during the repair of the temple, found the Book of the Law (2 Kgs 22:3-14; 1 Chr 6:13; 9:11; 2 Chr 34:14-22). According to Ezra 7:1 (cf. 1 Esd 8:1), he was also an ancestor of Ezra. He is an important figure in the events surrounding Josiah’s religious reform, not only because he found the Book of the Law, but also because he led the king’s messengers to consult Huldah the prophetess regarding God’s Word (2 Kgs 22:14) and later presided over the purification of the temple (23:4).

Show passage in OET: KI2 22:3–14

OET-RV KI2 22:3

3 In the eighth month of the eighteenth year of King Yoshiyah’s (Josiah’s) reign, he sent the scribe Shafan (the son of Atsalyah the son of Meshulam) to the temple, saying

OET-RV KI2 22:4

4 “Go to the high priest Hilkiyah and get him to count the silver that was brought into Yahweh’s temple, which the door-keepers collected from the people.

OET-RV KI2 22:5

5 Then have it given to the supervisors of the temple repairs, and then they can pay the workers who are repairing the damage—

OET-RV KI2 22:6

6 the craftsmen, builders, and masons, as well as buying wood and quarried stones for the repairs.”

OET-RV KI2 22:7

7 They won’t need to submit detailed accounts for it because they’re trustworthy people.

OET-RV KI2 22:8

8 During the repairs, the high priest Hilkiyah told the scribe Shafan, “I found a scroll in the temple with Yahweh’s instructions written on it.” So Hilkiyah gave the scroll to Shafan to read.

OET-RV KI2 22:9

9 Then Shafan the scribe went to the king with this report, “Your servants handed over the money that had been collected in the temple, and they gave it to the supervisors of the workers doing the repairs.”

OET-RV KI2 22:10

10 Then he added, “And the priest Hilkiyah gave me a scroll.” Then he read it out loud to King Yoshiyah.

OET-RV KI2 22:11

11 When the king heard the contents of the scroll, he tore his clothes

OET-RV KI2 22:12

12 and commanded the priest Hilkiyah, Shafan’s son Ahikam, Mikayah’s son Akbor, the scribe Shafan, and the king’s servant Asayah,

OET-RV KI2 22:13

13 “Go and inquire from Yahweh on my behalf and on behalf of the people and all Yehudah (Judah), concerning the words of this scroll that was found. Because it sounds like Yahweh must be very angry at us because our predecessors didn’t listen to what’s written on this scroll and didn’t do what was expected of us.”

OET-RV KI2 22:14

14 So Hilkiyah the priest and Ahikam, Akbor, Shafan, and Asayah went to the prophetess Huldah (the wife of Shalum, the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, the one in charge of looking after the priests’ uniforms who lived in the newer part of Yerushalem (Jerusalem)), and they spoke to her.

OET-LV KI2 22:3

3 And_he/it_was in_eight- teen year to/for_the_king Yoʼshiyyāh the_king he_sent DOM Shāfān the_son_of ʼAʦalyāhū the_son_of Məshullām the_scribe the_house_of YHWH to_say.

OET-LV KI2 22:4

4 Go_up to Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer (the)_great and_let_him_complete DOM the_money which_has_been_brought the_house_of YHWH which the_keepers_of the_threshold they_have_gathered from_with the_people.

OET-LV KI2 22:5

5 And on the_hand_of the_doers_of the_work who_have_been_appointed in/on/at/with of_YHWH and_they_give DOM_him/it to_the_doers_of the_work who in_house_of YHWH to_repair the_damage_of the_house.

OET-LV KI2 22:6

6 To_craftsmen and_to_builders and_to_wall-builders and_to_acquire wood(s) and_stones_of hewing to_repair DOM the_house.

OET-LV KI2 22:7

7 Only not it_will_be_accounted_for with_them the_money which_is_given on hand_of_their if/because in_faithfulness they are_working.

OET-LV KI2 22:8

8 And_ Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer (the)_great _he/it_said to Shāfān the_scribe the_scroll_of the_law I_have_found in_house_of YHWH and_ Ḩilqiyyāh _he/it_gave DOM the_scroll to Shāfān and_he_read_it.

OET-LV KI2 22:9

9 And_ Shāfān the_scribe _he_went to the_king and_he_brought_back DOM the_king message and_he/it_said your_servants they_have_poured_out DOM the_money which_was_found in_house and_they_have_given_it on the_hand_of the_doers_of the_work who_had_been_appointed the_house_of YHWH.

OET-LV KI2 22:10

10 And_ Shāfān the_scribe _he_told to/for_the_king to_say a_scroll he_gave to_me Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer and_he_read_it_aloud Shāfān to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king.

OET-LV KI2 22:11

11 And_he/it_was just_ the_king _as_heard DOM the_words/messages_of the_scroll_of the_law and_he_tore DOM clothes_of_his.

OET-LV KI2 22:12

12 And_ the_king _he/it_commanded DOM Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer and_DOM ʼAḩīqām the_son_of Shāfān and_DOM ˊAkbōr the_son_of Mīkāyāh and_DOM Shāfān the_scribe and_DOM ˊAsāyāh the_servant_of the_king to_say.

OET-LV KI2 22:13

13 Go consult DOM YHWH for_me and_for the_people and_for all_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) on the_words/messages_of the_scroll which_has_been_found the_this if/because is_great the_rage_of YHWH which it it_has_been_kindled on_us on that not ancestors_of_our they_listened to the_words/messages_of the_scroll the_this for_doing according_to_every_of (the)_thing_written on_us.

OET-LV KI2 22:14

14 And_ Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer and_ʼAḩīqām and_ˊAkbōr and_Shāfān and_ˊAsāyāh _he/it_went to Ḩuldāh the_prophetess the_wife_of Shallūm the_son_of Tiqvāh the_son_of Ḩarḩaş the_one_who_kept the_garments and_she was_dwelling in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) in_district and_they_spoke to_her.
Show passage in OET: CH1 6:13

OET-RV CH1 6:13

13 Shalum was the father of Hilkiyah, and Hilkiyah was the father of Azaryah.

OET-LV CH1 5:39

39  And_Shallūm he_fathered DOM Ḩilqiyyāh and_Ḩilqiyyāh he_fathered DOM ˊAzaryāh.
Show passage in OET: CH1 9:11

OET-RV CH1 9:11

11 Azaryah, the leading official at the temple (Azaryah was Hilkiyah’s son, Hilkiyah was Meshulam’s son, Meshulam was Tsadok’s son, Tsadok was Merayot’s son, Merayot was Ahituv’s son),

OET-LV CH1 9:11

11 And_ˊAzaryāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh the_son_of Məshullām the_son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) the_son_of Mərāyōt the_son_of ʼAḩīţūⱱ the_leader_of the_house_of the_ʼElohīm.
Show passage in OET: CH2 34:14–22

OET-RV CH2 34:14

14 When they were bringing the money out of the temple, Hilkiyah the high priest found a scroll containing Yahweh’s instructions that had been given via Mosheh (Moses).

OET-RV CH2 34:15

15 Hilkiyah informed the scribe Shafan that he’d found a Torah scroll in the temple, and he gave him the scroll.

OET-RV CH2 34:16

16 Shafan took the scroll with him to the king and reported to him, “Your servants are doing everything they were assigned to do.

OET-RV CH2 34:17

17 They’ve taken the cash that was in Yahweh’s residence, and passed it on to the supervisors of the workers.”

OET-RV CH2 34:18

18 Then Shafan told the king, “I’ve brought a scroll that the priest Hilkiyah gave me,” and then he started reading it out to the king.

OET-RV CH2 34:19

19 When the king heard the words of God’s instructions, he tore his clothes in grief.

OET-RV CH2 34:20

20 Then he commanded Hilkiyah, Shafan’s son Ahikam, Mikah’s son Avdon, Shafan himself, and the king’s special advisor Asayah,

OET-RV CH2 34:21

21 “Go and ask Yahweh on my behalf, and on behalf of everyone in Yisrael (Israel) and Yehudah (Judah), what he wants us to do with respect to the instructions on the scroll that’s just been found, because it seems that Yahweh will be very angry at us because our ancestors haven’t followed all of Yahweh’s instructions as they’re written on that scroll.”

OET-RV CH2 34:22

22 So Hilkiyah and the others went to Yerushalem’s (Jerusalem’s) Second District, to the prophetess Huldah (wife of Shalum, son of Tokahat, son of Hasrah who took care of the temple robes). They passed on the king’s question,

OET-LV CH2 34:14

14 And_when_they_brought_out DOM the_money which_had_been_brought the_house_of YHWH Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer he_found DOM the_scroll_of the_law_of YHWH by_the_hand_of Mosheh.

OET-LV CH2 34:15

15 And_ Ḩilqiyyāh _he_answered and_he/it_said to Shāfān the_scribe the_scroll_of the_law I_have_found in_house_of YHWH and_ Ḩilqiyyāh _he/it_gave DOM the_scroll to Shāfān.

OET-LV CH2 34:16

16 And_ Shāfān _he/it_brought DOM the_scroll to the_king and_he_brought_back again DOM the_king message to_say all that it_was_given in_the_hand_of your_servants they are_doing.

OET-LV CH2 34:17

17 And_they_have_poured_out DOM the_money which_was_found in_house_of YHWH and_they_have_given_it on the_hand_of those_who_had_been_appointed and_on the_hand_of the_doers_of the_work.

OET-LV CH2 34:18

18 And_ Shāfān the_scribe _he_told to/for_the_king to_say a_scroll he_has_given to_me Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer and_he/it_called in_him/it Shāfān to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king.

OET-LV CH2 34:19

19 And_he/it_was just_ the_king _as_heard DOM the_words/messages_of the_law and_he_tore DOM clothes_of_his.

OET-LV CH2 34:20

20 And_ the_king _he/it_commanded DOM Ḩilqiyyāh and_DOM ʼAḩīqām the_son_of Shāfān and_DOM ˊAⱱdōn the_son_of Mīkāh and_DOM Shāfān the_scribe and_DOM ˊAsāyāh the_servant_of the_king to_say.

OET-LV CH2 34:21

21 Go consult DOM YHWH for_me and_for the_one_who_remains among_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_among_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) on the_words/messages_of the_scroll which it_has_been_found if/because is_great the_rage_of YHWH which it_has_been_poured_out on_us on that not ancestors_of_our they_kept DOM the_message_of YHWH for_doing according_to_every_of (the)_thing_written on the_scroll (the)_this.

OET-LV CH2 34:22

22 And_ Ḩilqiyyāh and_which the_king _he/it_went to Ḩuldāh the_prophetess the_wife_of Shallūm the_son_of Tōqahat the_son_of Ḩaşrāh the_keeper_of the_garments and_she was_dwelling in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) in_district and_they_spoke to_her/it like_this.
Show passage in OET: EZR 7:1

OET-RV EZR 7:1

7 Many years later in the reign of Persian King Artahshashta (Artaxerxes), Ezra (son of Serayah, son of Azaryah, son of Hilkiyah,

OET-LV EZR 7:1

7 And_after the_things the_these in_the_reign_of ʼArtaḩshashtāʼ the_king_of Pāraş ˊEzrāʼ the_son_of Sərāyāh the_son_of ˊAzaryāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh.
Show passage in OET: GES 8:1

OET-RV GES 8:1

8 After these things, when Artahshashta (Artaxerxes) the king of the Persians reigned, Ezra came, who was the son of Azaryah, the son of Zekaryah (Zechariah), the son of Hilkiyah, the son of Shalem,

OET-LV GES 8:1

8 and ⟦μεταγενέστερος⟧ this/he/she/it he_is, ⟦βασιλεύοντος⟧ Artaxerxou of_the Persōn king, ⟦προσέβη⟧ Esdras ⟦Ἀζαραίου⟧, of_the ⟦Ζεχρίου⟧, of_the Ⱪelkiou, of_the Salaʸmou,
Show passage in OET: KI2 22:14

OET-RV KI2 22:14

14 So Hilkiyah the priest and Ahikam, Akbor, Shafan, and Asayah went to the prophetess Huldah (the wife of Shalum, the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, the one in charge of looking after the priests’ uniforms who lived in the newer part of Yerushalem (Jerusalem)), and they spoke to her.

OET-LV KI2 22:14

14 And_ Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer and_ʼAḩīqām and_ˊAkbōr and_Shāfān and_ˊAsāyāh _he/it_went to Ḩuldāh the_prophetess the_wife_of Shallūm the_son_of Tiqvāh the_son_of Ḩarḩaş the_one_who_kept the_garments and_she was_dwelling in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) in_district and_they_spoke to_her.
Show passage in OET: KI2 23:4

OET-RV KI2 23:4

4 Then the king commanded the high priest Hilkiyah and the other priests, and the temple guards to bring out all the utensils that were made for Ba’al and Asherah and for all the constellations, and he burnt them outside Yerushalem in the Kidron countryside, and carried their ashes to Beyt-El (Bethel).

OET-LV KI2 23:4

4 And_ the_king _he/it_commanded DOM Ḩilqiyyāh the_priest/officer (the)_great and_DOM the_priests_of the_second_rank and_DOM the_keepers_of the_threshold to_bring_out from_the_temple_of YHWH DOM all_of the_vessels which_were_made for_Baˊal and_for_ʼAshērāh and_to/for_all the_soldier/messenger_of the_heavens and_he_burnt_them from_the_outside of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) in_the_fields_of Qidrōn and_he_carried DOM dust_of_their Bēyt- ʼēl.

Jump to OET KI2 22:3–14 section.

Jump to OET CH1 6:13 section.

Jump to OET CH1 9:11 section.

Jump to OET CH2 34:14–22 section.

Jump to OET EZR 7:1 section.

Jump to OET GES 8:1 section.

Jump to OET KI2 22:14 section.

Jump to OET KI2 23:4 section.

3. Merarite Levite, the son of Amzi and Amaziah’s father (1 Chr 6:45).

Show passage in OET: CH1 6:45

OET-RV CH1 6:45

45 Maluk was Hashavyah’s son. Hashavyah was Uziyah’s son. Uziyah was Hilkiyah’s son.

OET-LV CH1 6:30

30  The_son_of Ḩₐshaⱱyāh the_son_of ʼAmaʦyāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh.

Jump to OET CH1 6:45 section.

4. Merarite Levite and Hosah’s son, who was appointed as a gatekeeper in the temple by David (1 Chr 26:11).

Show passage in OET: CH1 26:11

OET-RV CH1 26:11

11 Hilkiyah, Tevalyah, and Zekaryah (Zechariah). (Thirteen sons and relatives in total.)

OET-LV CH1 26:11

11 Was_Ḩilqiyyāh the_second was_Ţəⱱalyāhū the_third was_Zəkaryāh the_fourth all_of the_sons and_relatives of_Ḩoşāh were_thir- teen.

Jump to OET CH1 26:11 section.

5. Companion of Ezra at the public reading of the law (Neh 8:4). Scholars disagree as to whether he was a layman or a priest.

Show passage in OET: NEH 8:4

OET-RV NEH 8:4

4 Ezra the scribe stood on a raised wooden platform that they had made especially for this purpose. Standing on his right were Matityah, Shema, Anayah, Uriyah, Hilkiyah, and Ma’aseyah, and on his left stood Pedayah, Mishael, Malkiyah, Hashum, Hashbadanah, Zekaryah (Zechariah), and Meshulam.

OET-LV NEH 8:4

4 And_ ˊEzrāʼ the_scribe _he_stood on a_high_platform_of wood which people_had_made to_the_message/thing/matter and_he_stood beside_him Mattityāh and_Shemaˊ and_ˊAnāyāh and_ʼŪriyyāh and_Ḩilqiyyāh and_Maˊₐsēyāh on hand_of_his_right and_were_from_left_of_his Pədāyāh and_Mīshāʼēl and_Malkīyyāh and_Ḩāshum and_Ḩashbaddānāh Zəkaryāh Məshullām.

Jump to OET NEH 8:4 section.

6. Priest among the returned exiles (Neh 12:7).

Show passage in OET: NEH 12:7

OET-RV NEH 12:7

 •  7 Salu, Amok, Hilkiyah, and another Yedayah.
 § Those were the leaders of the priests and their brothers in Yeshua’s time.

OET-LV NEH 12:7

7 Şallū ˊĀmōq Ḩilqiyyāh Yədaˊyāh these were_the_leaders_of the_priests and_brothers_of_their in_the_days_of Yēshūˊa.

Jump to OET NEH 12:7 section.

7. Anathoth priest who was the father of Jeremiah (Jer 1:1).

Show passage in OET: JER 1:1

OET-RV JER 1:1

1 These are the messages from Hilkiyah’s son, Yirmiyah (Jeremiah)—one of the priests who were in Anatot in Benyamin’s territory.

OET-LV JER 1:1

1 The_words/messages_of Yirməyāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh one_of the_priests who were_at_ˊAnātōt in_land of_Binyāmīn.

Jump to OET JER 1:1 section.

8. Father of Gemariah whom King Zedekiah sent to Babylon with a letter of assurance from Jeremiah (Jer 29:3).

Show passage in OET: JER 29:3

OET-RV JER 29:3

3 He sent it with Shafan’s son Eleasah and Hilkiyah’s son Gemaryah, who Yehudah’s King Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah) sent to the Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar in Bavel. The letter said,

OET-LV JER 29:3

3 By_the_hand_of ʼElˊāsāh the_son_of Shāfān and_Gəmaryāh the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh whom Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) the_king_of Yəhūdāh he_sent to Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel to_Bāⱱel to_say.

Jump to OET JER 29:3 section.